“…INTRODUCTION R ECENTLY, the ability to control the group velocity v g of light in dedicated media or structures has attracted the attention of many researchers [1]- [14]. "Slow" light, which is a phenomenon whereby light travels with a low v g (much lower than the light velocity in vacuum c), will enhance light-matter interaction and, hence, is prospective for applications such as sensing, nonlinear optics, light generation, and amplification, as well as applications such as optical delay lines and memory, which rely on the fact that light pulses are heavily delayed [1], [2]. In addition, light can also be controlled to travel with large v g (i.e., superluminal v g , where v g is larger than c) or even with negative v g [1], [3]- [6], [8], [9].…”