“…The pedagogical approaches that expose marginalized students to simplified and belittling remedial curricula have merely been digitized, further entrenching these issues in the educational landscape (Watkins, 2018) and raising concerns about how educational technologies are implemented and framed in schools (Heinrich et al, 2020). And although the digital divide is very real, it has often been used to frame marginalized communities, especially African Americans, from a deficit perspective (e.g., Brock et al, 2010; Lewis Ellison & Solomon, 2019) and justify reforms that prioritize investment in educational technologies at the expense of other crucial areas (Cuban, 2001; Greene, 2021; van Dijck, 2021). Amid these complexities, we suggest that ecological orientations to studying AI platforms in writing instruction can center educational equity in research and surface these intersecting, dynamic relations between writing and platforms in teaching and learning contexts.…”