“…Li, 2017;Marsh, 2016) or reception (e.g. Geniets, 2013;Gorfinkel et al, 2014;Morales, 2018). Another strand of research focuses on the rise of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) and the implications for international communications (de Albuquerque and Lycarião, 2018; Nordenstreng and Thussu, 2015;Pasti and Ramaprasad, 2018;Thussu, 2017), which serves as a backdrop to the less explored phenomenon of counter-hegemonic media collaborations in the Global South.…”