2016
DOI: 10.1089/sur.2015.222
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Cost-Effectiveness of a Model Infection Control Program for Preventing Multi-Drug-Resistant Organism Infections in Critically Ill Surgical Patients

Abstract: This analysis gives an estimated ICER for implementing a proactive program to prevent transmission of MDR organisms in the general surgery ICU. To better understand the causal relations between the critical steps in the program and the rate reductions, a randomized study of a package of interventions to prevent healthcare-associated infections should be considered.

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…For a WTP threshold of 14,000 USD (19,579.43 CAD) per transmission averted, there is a 42% probability of being cost-effective, and 100% probability when WTP thresholds were 22,000 USD (30,767.68 CAD). 49 These similarities suggest that adoption of probiotics for prevention of healthcareassociated infections could be cost-effective.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a WTP threshold of 14,000 USD (19,579.43 CAD) per transmission averted, there is a 42% probability of being cost-effective, and 100% probability when WTP thresholds were 22,000 USD (30,767.68 CAD). 49 These similarities suggest that adoption of probiotics for prevention of healthcareassociated infections could be cost-effective.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, many studies have evaluated the results of MDR‐GNB induced infections, which can lead to high morbidity and to mortality of between 40% and 50% (Ozsurekci et al, ). A study in the United States showed that the mortality rate of ICU patients increases by 22% for those with Acinetobacter infection, with an additional hospitalization cost of $30 000 (Jayaraman, Jiang, Resch, Askari, & Klompas, ). MDR‐GNB infections are mainly transmitted through contact, and the most frequent source of direct contact with ICU patients is the nurse.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interventions including proactive infection control, hand hygiene and gown usage were cost-effective at country WTP thresholds (figure 4B). [62][63][64] For instance, Luangasanatip et al found that 20% compliance in healthcare hygiene protocol, versus 10%, was associated with reductions in MRSA bloodstream infections (BSIs) and ICERs of $1160 and $835 per QALY in paediatric and adult ICUs, respectively. 62 Gown usage for 18 months was linked to 58 VRE cases averted in a hospital ICU in the USA (ICER=$2939 per case averted).…”
Section: Hygiene and Sanitationmentioning
confidence: 99%