2012
DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.111.646091
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Cost Avoidance Associated With Optimal Stroke Care in Canada

Abstract: Background and Purpose-Evidence-based stroke care has been shown to improve patient outcomes and may reduce health system costs. Cost savings, however, are poorly quantified. This study assesses 4 aspects of stroke management (rapid assessment and treatment services, thrombolytic therapy, organized stroke units, and early home-supported discharge) and estimates the potential for cost avoidance in Canada if these services were provided in a comprehensive fashion. Methods-Several independent data sources, includ… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Of the reviewed studies, about 32% address it in their objectives, assuming it as a focus or measurement of analysis and treatment (S 3 , 10 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ), but more than half of these studies (10 out of 19) use this dimension to measure results or make comparisons, integrating and analyzing it a result and/or conclusion (refer to the tables presented above).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Of the reviewed studies, about 32% address it in their objectives, assuming it as a focus or measurement of analysis and treatment (S 3 , 10 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ), but more than half of these studies (10 out of 19) use this dimension to measure results or make comparisons, integrating and analyzing it a result and/or conclusion (refer to the tables presented above).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S 13 (19) An analysis was conducted (a literature review) of 4 central aspects in care provision to patients with stroke (fast evaluation and treatment start; thrombolytic therapy; organized stroke units; early controlled discharge, with community supporting services). The authors state it would be possible to have substantially better results.…”
Section: mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 We assumed a mortality rate of 9% after ischemic stroke and 25% after hemorrhagic stroke, and that 62% of ischemic and 32% of hemorrhagic strokes result in disability, based on combined data from multiple studies. 13 Finally, the male to female predominance in pediatric stroke is ≈1.5:1.…”
Section: Stroke Prevalence In Childrenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A previous Canadian study suggested that 54.2% of those who received stroke care in Canada had scored 0, 1, or 2 on the Rankin Scale, 20.5% scored 3, and 25.3% scored 4 or 5. 12 Finally, we were unable to find age and sex-specific prevalence rates of stroke in residents of homes for the aged and used instead a single estimate of 21.9% in our estimates and projections. Using age-and sex-specific rates, as we did for the noninstitutionalized population, would lead to greater precision in our projections.…”
Section: Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6,7 The estimated annual cost avoidance in Canada from the rapid assessment and treatment of TIA is $313.8 million (of which $269.2 million are indirect costs). 8 To be most effective, the diagnosis and treatment of all TIAs and minor strokes must recognize the natural biology of the condition and should ideally occur on the same day as the event. Currently, this is not consistently achieved in Canada.…”
Section: Strokementioning
confidence: 99%