We consider the new version of the gedanken experiments proposed recently by Sorce and Wald to overcharge a static charged dilaton black hole. First of all, we derive the first-order and second-order perturbation inequalities in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravitational theory based on the Iyer-Wald formalism. As a result, we find that weak cosmic censorship conjecture associated with this black hole can be protected after taking into account the second-order perturbation inequality, although violated by the scene without considering this inequality. Therefore, there is no violation of the weak cosmic censorship conjecture occurs around the charged static dilaton black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity. *