Correlation of  the core stability measures with the hip strength and functional activity level in knee osteoarthritis

Dabholkar, Tejashree; Dabholkar, Ajit; Sachiwala, Dilshad

doi:10.5455/ijtrr.000000180

Cited by 7 publications

(10 citation statements)

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“…Estudos mostram que a estabilização melhora o equilíbrio nos membros inferiores, visto que a estabilização representa um programa de reabilitação popular e o fortalecimento do quadril melhora a flexibilidade leva à diminuição da dor e melhora o desempenho. 5,6,14 A limitação deste estudo será a alocação de participantes de um mesmo centro de reabilitação. O número de estudos comparando a estabilização e exercícios supervisionados de fortalecimento do quadril são limitados.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Portanto, a estabilidade lombo-pélvica é vital para suportar cargas na articulação do joelho. 4,5 A estabilização e o sinergismo muscular do tronco e do quadril trabalham de forma eficaz para melhorar o equilíbrio da força dos membros inferiores e prevenção de lesões. [5][6][7] Apenas limitados estudos estão disponíveis no contexto do tratamento específico com a população de OA de joelho.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…4,5 A estabilização e o sinergismo muscular do tronco e do quadril trabalham de forma eficaz para melhorar o equilíbrio da força dos membros inferiores e prevenção de lesões. [5][6][7] Apenas limitados estudos estão disponíveis no contexto do tratamento específico com a população de OA de joelho. Portanto, mais pesquisas são necessárias no campo da estabilização e exercícios de fortalecimento do quadril, juntamente com a terapia convencional como forma de tratamento na OA do joelho.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Efficacy of core stability and supervised hip strengthening on knee osteoarthritis: a Randomized study protocol

2021

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INTRODUCTION: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a significant problem associated with pain; it reduces function, and hampered the quality of life. Only a few previous studies have established the comparative effect of core stability and hip strengthening exercise. OBJECTIVE: To investigate core stability and its relationship with supervised hip strengthening exercise in the management of knee OA. METHODS: This is a single centered project, two-group, pre-test, a post-test, randomized clinical trial where Forty-six patients with knee OA will be randomly allocated into two groups, Group A (experimental group 1) and B (experimental group 2) will receive core stability and hip strengthening exercise on three days a week for four weeks respectively across twelve treatment sessions. The primary outcome measure will be Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome measure (KOOS) in both English and Hindi versions, and secondary outcome measures will be Timed Up and Go test (TUG), Chair stand test to quantity pre and post effect of the intervention. EXPECTED RESULTS: This study planned to assess the efficacy and importance of core stability and hip strengthening exercise in reducing pain, improving function and quality of life in patients with knee OA. Protocol/Trial registration number: CTRI/2020/06/025973

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Section: Discussionunclassified

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Efficacy of core stability and supervised hip strengthening on knee osteoarthritis: a Randomized study protocol

2021

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“…Osteoarthritis of the knee joint (OA) is the most common joint disease [1] and is commonly associated with pain and disability [2]. OA knee is caused by the degeneration of the cartilage tissue between the bones that can affect walking gait.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Case Report on Core Muscles Training for Knee Osteoarthritis Through Core Muscles Activations and Gait Analysis

Daud¹,

Liau²,

Sudi³

et al. 2023

Cureus

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Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic joint disease that can affect all ages, but it is more common in the elderly. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments have been invented evolutionarily over the years to halt this disease. Exercise is one of the first-line treatments for knee OA as well as for prevention. This case study features a 47-year-old man who has grade IV bilateral knee OA and has never had any surgery and takes fish oil daily as a supplement. His walking pattern was significantly impacted by the chronic knee discomfort he had in both legs. Thus, the walking gait of this patient was analyzed together with core muscle activation before and after two weeks of core resistance exercise intervention. The knee pain score was assessed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Index (WOMAC). The outcomes of this research depict that core resistance training has the potential to be used as an alternative, non-surgical and non-pharmacological treatment for a patient with knee OA.

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“…[10] and Dabholkar et al . [11], with another study [12] then reporting significant improvements in static and dynamic balance and fear of falling in 25 women with knee osteoarthritis who carried out an 8-week programme. Other studies investigating balance and the effects of lower limb muscle strengthening have mainly focused on the knee joint, with limited information on hip osteoarthritis and physiotherapy interventions, which influence balance despite several studies showing altered balance in these patients [13–16].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of core strengthening on balance in patients with hip osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial

Dalmas

Sciriha

Camilleri

et al. 2023

International Journal of Rehabilitation Research

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Osteoarthritis is a condition commonly present in the elderly, with many having altered balance, aggravated with weak lower limb and core musculature predisposing them to falls. Despite the knowledge about the link between balance and core stability, studies investigating the importance of core stability exercise and their impact on balance are limited. Therefore, the authors aimed to explore whether core strengthening exercises in combination with hip exercises, when compared to a hip exercise programme and a control group, led to better improvements in balance in patients with hip osteoarthritis. In order to meet these aims, this paper reports the outcomes of a randomized, three-arm parallel, assessor-blinded, controlled clinical trial. Fifty-one participants awaiting a total hip replacement were recruited into this study. All patients were randomly allocated to a control, hip exercise group and hip and core exercise group. All participants were assessed for core muscle strength using a pressure biofeedback unit and balance using the four-stage balance test. The control group had no intervention. A 12-week hip and core exercise programme did not result in improvements over and above the hip exercise group in balance scores. However an improvement in core stability was noted for the hip and core exercise group (P = 0.001). Therefore, this study concluded that both exercise groups are resulted in improved balance with the core and hip exercise group noted to have added improvements, but the difference between the groups was not statistically significant.

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Correlation of the core stability measures with the hip strength and functional activity level in knee osteoarthritis

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Efficacy of core stability and supervised hip strengthening on knee osteoarthritis: a Randomized study protocol

Efficacy of core stability and supervised hip strengthening on knee osteoarthritis: a Randomized study protocol

A Case Report on Core Muscles Training for Knee Osteoarthritis Through Core Muscles Activations and Gait Analysis

Effects of core strengthening on balance in patients with hip osteoarthritis: a randomised controlled trial

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