Correlation of maternal abuse during pregnancy with infant temperament and development

Zou, Shaohong; Zhang, Yong; Cao, Yuping; Zhang, Yalin

doi:10.1136/archdischild-2013-305450

Cited by 11 publications

(34 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…We found eleven papers reporting on studies which fit the criteria. These investigate domestic violence or intimate partner violence during pregnancy (n = 11) and most also measure IPV before or after pregnancy (n = 7) . Offspring developmental outcomes are measured between six months and eighteen years of age.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The studies recruited from both developing and developed countries with Nicaragua, South Africa (n = 2), China, Canada and the United States (n = 6) represented. Samples were urban, peri‐urban or rural.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All studies were observational, eight were cohort studies and three were case–control studies . Four studies recruited from larger existing studies, four used fliers and advertising in the community, two recruited from local healthcare centres and one approached safe shelters and a District Attorney's office …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Seven studies collected data on maternal mental health . Depression, anxiety, PTSD and emotional distress were measured using seven different instruments.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Cultural considerations were addressed in some form by four of the five studies that took place in non‐Western populations. Two of these discussed cultural impact on study design and two discussed impact on choice of assessment instruments . The Canadian study that engaged a majority of Aborigine mothers mentioned only that culture may have impacted on their results but without explanation …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Maternal exposure to violence and offspring neurodevelopment: A systematic review

Toso

Cock

Leavey

2020

Paediatric Perinatal Epid

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Background Stress during pregnancy is known to affect fetal neurodevelopment. It seems likely therefore that intimate partner violence (IPV) and domestic violence (DV) as extreme stressors will have a similarly adverse effect. Objectives A systematic review was conducted to assess the association between prenatal exposure to violence for mothers and developmental difficulties in their children. Data sources PubMed, PsycInfo, CINAHL, ERIC, Science Direct, SCOPUS, PsyARTICLES, Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations, Women's Studies International and Gender Studies Database were all searched using the agreed search terms. Study selection and data extraction We include studies of women who have experienced any violence, fear of violence or aggression while pregnant, including emotional, psychological, physical or sexual violence in the context of IPV or DV. Studies were excluded if the neurodevelopmental outcomes of the offspring were not assessed. Studies from all countries were included, in English or translated to English, and search dates were not restricted. We included all years from inception of the database until the search date. Synthesis Study design and biases, assessment tools, management of confounding, results and overall quality were assessed. Results We identified 11 papers reporting on observational studies. Almost three quarters of the studies found a relationship between prenatal exposure to violence and developmental difficulties in the offspring. Differing assessment tools were used with a range of data collected and not all adjusted their findings for the same confounders. Conclusions Current evidence on the relationship between prenatal violence exposure, as IPV or DV, and consequent child developmental disorders remains limited. Future research using comprehensive study designs, larger samples and longitudinal follow‐up of the offspring could clarify this association. While maternal trauma resulting from exposure to violence may play an important role in childhood development disorders, additional intervening factors on the pathway need further explored.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Seven studies collected data on maternal mental health . Depression, anxiety, PTSD and emotional distress were measured using seven different instruments.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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