2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00270-009-9762-9
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Correlation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1α with Angiogenesis in Liver Tumors After Transcatheter Arterial Embolization in an Animal Model

Abstract: This study sought to determine the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and its relation to angiogenesis in liver tumors after transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) in an animal model. A total of 20 New Zealand White rabbits were implanted with VX2 tumor in liver. TAE-treated group animals (n = 10) received TAE with polyvinyl alcohol particles. Control group animals (n = 10) received sham embolization with distilled water. Six hours or 3 days after TAE, animals were humanely killed, a… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, a number of groups reported the correlation between increased mRNA and increased protein expression of Hif1α that also correlated to increased vascular density. Hif1α increased levels also correlated to increased VEGF levels that, as mentioned earlier, correlate to increased vascular density (43)(44)(45)(46)(47)(48)(49)(50)(51). We also show this pattern in our gene expression research which correlates to the increased vascular density, as observed in the grafts.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Nevertheless, a number of groups reported the correlation between increased mRNA and increased protein expression of Hif1α that also correlated to increased vascular density. Hif1α increased levels also correlated to increased VEGF levels that, as mentioned earlier, correlate to increased vascular density (43)(44)(45)(46)(47)(48)(49)(50)(51). We also show this pattern in our gene expression research which correlates to the increased vascular density, as observed in the grafts.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Using New Zealand White rabbits implanted with VX2 liver tumor, Liang et al found that HIF-1 α protein is significantly overexpressed in transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) treated liver tumors, and 10-hydroxycamptothecin (HCPT), a HIF-1 α inhibitor, is demonstrated to have an inhibitory effect on HIF-1 α expression that subsequently inhibits angiogenesis of liver tumors after TAE treatment. These results suggested that transcatheter infusion of HCPT after TAE treatment might have a better therapeutic effect against HCC [98100]. …”
Section: Hif-1 In the Therapy Of Hccmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Growth factors released after liver ablation can cause progression of tumors outside the ablation zone (2). After transarterial embolization, tumor ischemia stimulates angiogenesis and growth of the residual viable tumor (3, 4). Embolization can also induce an anti-tumor immune response: for example, by increasing alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-specific CD4+ T cells after embolization of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (5), or by decreasing regulatory T cells (6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%