Correlation between the Use of Shared Goods with Pediculosis Capitis among Students in Pondok Pesantren Subulussalam Palembang

Sari, Rifka Purnama; Handayani, Dwi; Prasasty, Gita Dwi; Anwar, Chairil; Karim, Fatmawati

doi:10.19184/ams.v8i2.29113

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(15 reference statements)

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“…The use of items together will cause the adult eggs attached to these items to move to new sufferers (Nejati et al, 2018). The prevalence of pediculosis capitis at Subulussalam Palembang Islamic Boarding School is 35.3% with a mild degree of infection (Sari et al, 2022).…”

Section: Volmentioning

confidence: 98%

The Prevalence of Pediculosis Capitis at Orphanages in Palembang City, South Sumatera (Indonesia)

et al. 2023

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<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Pediculosis capitis is an endemic parasitosis affecting many countries of the world. A total of 5318 elementary schoolchildren, aged 8 –16 years, were examined for the presence of Pediculus capitis. The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of head lice infestation in Palembang City. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional research design. This research was conducted at the Palembang City Orphanage.. This research took place from July to September 2021. The research population was taken from orphanage children in 16 orphanages from 12 sub-districts in the city of Palembang as many as 3.823 peoples. The sample of this research is 300 people. The sampling technique in this study was by random sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis with chi-square test. The results of the research are the Prevalence of Pediculosis Capitis at Orphanages in Palembang City, South Sumatera (Indonesia) from 300 peoples found that the prevalence rate in urban areas (n=155) the highest number of sufferers was found in the Sako sub-district with 18 people (11.6%) and in rural areas (n=145) the number of sufferers was found in 2 research locations, namely in Indralaya 1 as many as 36 people (24.8%) and East Baturaja as many as 40 people (27.6%). Factors associated with Pediculosis Capitis at Orphanages in Palembang City, South Sumatra (Indonesia), namely such as children’s health care (p-value=0.046), use of tools together p-value=0.004), children living with parents (p-value= ≤ 0.001), past infestation of fleas (p-value=0.027), lighting conditions of residential space (p-value=0.005) , teacher health education in schools (p-value=0.007), using general items (p-value=≤ 0.001), room conditions per student (p-value=0.028), and number of hairbrushes per day (p-value=0.016). Based on these results, it is suggested to the orphanage to provide socialization or health education as a preventive measure for Pediculosis capitis in order to increase knowledge and quality of personal hygiene in the orphanage by changing the attitude of each individual, especially children.</em></p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: Pediculosis capitis, Hair lice infestation</em></strong></p>

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Section: Volmentioning

confidence: 98%

The Prevalence of Pediculosis Capitis at Orphanages in Palembang City, South Sumatera (Indonesia)

et al. 2023

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“…Pedikulosis capitis menghisap darah ke kulit kepala, menyebabkan gatal dan iritasi, tetapi gatal itu sendiri disebabkan oleh air liur dan feses. (Sari et al, 2022) Beberapa faktor yang dapat membantu penyebaran infestasi Pediculosis capits adalah tingkat pengetahuan, personal hygine buruk, penggunaan barang bersama, karakterisitik individu (usia, panjang rambut) dan tempat hunian yang padat seperti pada pondok pesantren. (Dewi et al, 2022).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Sirsak terhadap Tingkat Mortalitas Pediculosis Capitis pada Santri

Ninuk,

Zakaria,

Zuliani

et al. 2024

JISYM

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Head lice infestation with pediculosis capitis is a serious problem that is not well- respected in Indonesia. Most Indonesians tend to let pediculosis capitis multiply on their heads. This head lice infestation causes problems with a lack of focus due to head lice activity. The most effective eradication of head lice is by using chemical pediculosides. Soursop leaves contain many secondary metabolites which have potential as bioinsecticides which can be used as pediculosides (head lice eradication). This study aims to determine the effect of soursop leaf extract on the mortality rate of pediculosis capitis. This study used a Quasy Experiment Time Series Design using a purposive sampling technique. The hypothesis test uses the One Way Annova statistical test with a significance level of α <0.05. The study showed that 56 pediculosis capitis tails were divided into 4 treatments and 3 repetitions, namely not given soursop leaf extract (K0), given soursop leaf extract with a trial time of 5 minutes (P1), given soursop leaf extract with a trial time of 10 minutes (P2). was given soursop leaf extract with a trial time of 15 minutes (P3). The results showed that the percentage of pediculosis capitis mortality from the soursop leaf extract treatment, it was known that the highest mortality was in the P2 and P3 treatments of the soursop leaf extract. While the lowest number of deaths occurred in the K0 treatment without using soursop leaf extract at all 0%. The above results show that the number of head lice deaths increases with increasing time used. Based on the research above, soursop leaf extract by direct spraying method on head lice with 5, 10, 15minute observations had an effect on head lice mortality. The higher the observation time studied, the higher the head lice mortality rate. The results show that the mortality rate is higher the longer the time given. ABSTRAK Infestasi kutu kepala pediculosis capitis merupakan masalah serius yang tidak ditanggapi dengan baik di Indonesia. Kebanyakan orang Indonesia cenderung membiarkan pediculosis capitis berkembangbiak dikepala mereka. Infestasi kutu kepala ini menyebabkan masalah kurang fokusnya pikiran karena aktifitas kutu kepala. Pemberantasan kutu kepala paling efektif dengan menggunakan pedikulosida kimiawi. Daun sirsak mempunyai banyak kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder yang berpotensi sebagai bioinsektisida yang dapat digunakan sebagai pedikulosida (pemberantas kutu kepala). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun sirsak terhadap tingkat mortalitas pediculosis capitis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Eksperimen Time Series Design dengan menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji statistic Kruskal-Wallis dengan tingkat kemaknaan α < 0,05. Penelitian menunjukkan 56 ekor pediculosis capitis dibagi menjadi 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali pengulangan yaitu tidak diberi ekstrak daun sirsak (K0), diberi ekstrak daun sirsak dengan waktu uji coba 5 menit (P1), diberi ekstrak daun sirsak dengan waktu uji coba 10 menit (P2), diberi ekstrak daun sirsak dengan waktu uji coba 15 menit (P3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa presentase mortalitas pediculosis capitis dari perlakuan ekstrak daun sirsak, diketahui bahwa kematian tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan P2 dan P3 ekstrak daun sirsak. Sedangkan jumlah kematian terendah terjadi pada perlakuan K0 dengan tidak menggunakan ekstrak daun sirsak sama sekali 0%. Hasil diatas menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kematian kutu kepala meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan waktu yang digunakan. Berdasarkan penelitian diatas bahwa ekstrak daun sirsak dengan metode penyemprotan langsung pada kutu kepala dengan pengamatan 5,10,15 menit memeberikan pengaruh terhadap mortalitas kutu kepala. Semakin tinggi waktu pengamatan yang diteliti maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat mortalitas kutu kepala. Hasil menunjukan bahwa tingkat mortalitas semakin tinggi apabila waktu yang diberikan semakin lama.

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Monitoring Pediculosis Capitis in Students At Al-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, Cikarang Pusat, West Java, Indonesia

Anindita,

Wahyu,

Perwitasari

et al. 2024

IIMJ

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Introduction : Pediculosis capitis is a scalp hair disorder caused by an infestation of the lice of Pediculus humanus capitis. The spread of this disease is dominant in Islamic boarding school students. This disease besides causing itching and lesions on the scalp also causes loss of concentration and enjoyment of learning in children. The objective of this study was to determine the percentage of female students infested with P. humanus capitis. Methods : The design of this research is cross-sectional. The sample for this study was 41 female students of grade 7 at AL-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, Central Cikarang, West Java. Examination of P. humanus capitis on all female students was carried out using the serit method. The P. humanus capitis lice found were then collected and preserved preparations were made for microscopic morphological identification. Results : The results of this study showed that from 41 samples, 36 (87.8%) students were found to be positive for P. humanus capitis. Conclusions : The conclusion from this study is that the percentage of pediculosis capitis in female students is high, so it is necessary to take countermeasures in the form of head lice medication and education about personal hygiene for class 7 female students at Al-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, Central Cikarang, West Java

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Correlation between the Use of Shared Goods with Pediculosis Capitis among Students in Pondok Pesantren Subulussalam Palembang

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

The Prevalence of Pediculosis Capitis at Orphanages in Palembang City, South Sumatera (Indonesia)

The Prevalence of Pediculosis Capitis at Orphanages in Palembang City, South Sumatera (Indonesia)

Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Sirsak terhadap Tingkat Mortalitas Pediculosis Capitis pada Santri

Monitoring Pediculosis Capitis in Students At Al-Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School, Cikarang Pusat, West Java, Indonesia

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