Correlation between Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension, Mean Arterial Pressure, Pulse Pressure among Africans

Ademolu, Adegbenga B

doi:10.15406/emij.2017.05.00140

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 16 publications

(14 reference statements)

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“…5 Some studies illustrated abnormal lipid function and hypertension. 6,7 But, other study stated that there is no relationship between dyslipidemia and systolic nor diastolic blood pressure. 8 In Kalidoni Primary Health Center (Puskesmas), hypertension is on the second tier of disease prevalence, consisting of 6.406 cases according to Kalidoni Primary Health Center Profile in 2019.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlation Between Total Cholesterol Level with Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients in Kalidoni, Palembang

Umar

Mariana

2021

Comm. Health. Epid. J

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Background: Hypertension is the main problem worldwide. It has strong relationship with other component of metabolic syndrome, namely dyslipidemi. Authors are analyzing the correlation between total cholesterol level and blood pressure in the hypertensive patient at Kalidoni Primary Health Center, Palembang, Indonesia.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 82 adult hypertensive patients. Data were collected from the medical record of patients who are visiting Kalidoni Primary Health Center in December 2019-January 2020. Demographic data, blood pressure, and total cholesterol level were gained. Obtained data are analyzed descriptively (frequency distribution) and analytically (correlation using Pearson or Spearman method).Result: Significant positive correlations were observed between total cholesterol level and systolic blood pressure (r=0.509, p=0.000) in addition to body weight and diastolic blood pressure (r=0.279; p=0.011).Conclusion: Blood cholesterol level had a significant correlation with moderate strength for determining systolic blood pressure level in hypertensive patients.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlation Between Total Cholesterol Level with Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients in Kalidoni, Palembang

Umar

Mariana

2021

Comm. Health. Epid. J

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“…Hypertension and hyperlipidemia may co-exist in some patients and their co-occurrence poses a high risk of CVDs [10]. In individuals of age between 40 and 90 years, the risk of fatal coronary disease may double with a 20/10 mm Hg rise in blood pressure, which would increase the chances of heart disease by ≥50% [11]. Blood vessel constriction and stiffness due to excessive cholesterol accumulation can lead to blocked arterial circulation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Combined Risks of Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension for Coronary Heart Disease: A Case-Control Study of the Local Population of Bahawalpur, Pakistan

Kausar

Aslam

Talib

et al. 2022

CTO

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Hypercholesterolemia, being one of the most important risk factors for coronary heart disease, is defined as a total cholesterol concentration of ≥240 mg/dL. Hypertension has become a major public health hazard all over the world due to the serious damage it causes to the body organs and the many complications it induces, including the coronary heart disease. The current study aimed to evaluate the combined risks of correlation between hypertension and hyperlipidemia and their association with coronary heart disease. It included 100 patients diagnosed with hypertension and hyperlipidemia, as well as 100 healthy individuals of the same age and background. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect the family history of patients and control. Blood samples with a volume of 3-5ml were drawn from all patients to analyze the composition of blood serum including LDL (low-density lipoprotein), HDL (high-density lipoprotein), triglyceride, and cholesterol levels. The frequencies of all concerned factors were calculated and the mean values of blood pressure, cholesterol, LDL, and HDL were found to be in the hazardous range in patients. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test and binomial regression statistical analysis. The analysis of risk factors revealed that age, BMI (body mass index), high blood pressure, smoking, and high salt intake had a significant association with the high lipid profile in the patients. The risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is enhanced in patients with high blood pressure and hyperlipidemia.

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“…About 39.6% of Iraqi population above 18 years of age have raised cholesterol or currently on statin treatment [9] . There is a correlation between hyperlipidemia , hypertension and pulse pressure [14] .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Dyslipidemia in Iraqi Hypertension Patients in Tikrit City

2020

MLU

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Background: Hypertension is prevalent all over the world and represent a major health problem. Dyslipidemia is a major cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. There is a correlation between hyperlipidemia and hypertension.Aim of study: to find out the prevalence of dyslipidemia in Iraqi hypertension patients, and to find out how many of them on statin therapy, and how many reach target according to the last guidelines Patients and methods: a cross-sectional study conducted in outpatient clinic in Salahaddin General Hospital in Tikrit City. About 344 hypertensive patients were included in this study. A questionnaires including general information about patients were filled and venous blood was drawn from every patient and sent for hospital lab to measure necessary investigations. ASCVD risk score was calculated for every patient by ASCVD Risk Estimator Plus. Then data were analyzed by application of Microsoft excel program and Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.Results: (49%) of hypertension patients had total cholesterol of >200 mg/dl, (63.4%) had LDL of ≥115 mg/ dl, (57.6%) had HDL of <40 mg/dl, and (54.1%) had triglycerides of ≥150mg/dl. Smoker patients in this study had highest ASCVD risk score (12.65±6.63%) followed by former smokers (7.36±3.56%) and nonsmokers (6.02±4.16%).Only 76 (22.1%) of hypertension patients were on statin therapy for hyperlipidemia and only 18 (23.7%) of them reaching target LDL level according to 2016 ESC/EAS guidelines. While 268 (77.9%) of hypertension patients had no statin therapy and only 65 (24.3%) of them had LDL level within target. Conclusion:Hyperlipidemia is very prevalent in hypertension patients in Tikrit City, despite that only one of five receiving treatment and only one of four from those who received treatment reaching the target of LDL level according to 2016 ESC/EAS guidelines, and three of four of those who are on no treatment are out of the target. This is a major health problem need attention.

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Correlation between Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension, Mean Arterial Pressure, Pulse Pressure among Africans

Cited by 3 publications

References 16 publications

Correlation Between Total Cholesterol Level with Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients in Kalidoni, Palembang

Correlation Between Total Cholesterol Level with Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Patients in Kalidoni, Palembang

Combined Risks of Hyperlipidemia and Hypertension for Coronary Heart Disease: A Case-Control Study of the Local Population of Bahawalpur, Pakistan

Study of Dyslipidemia in Iraqi Hypertension Patients in Tikrit City

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