AIMSThe objectives of this study were to develop a population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) model for tacrolimus in paediatric liver transplant patients and determine optimal sampling strategies to estimate tacrolimus exposure accurately.
METHODSTwelve hour intensive pharmacokinetic profiles from 30 patients (age 0.4-18.4 years) receiving tacrolimus orally were analysed. The PopPK model explored the following covariates: weight, age, sex, type of transplant, age of liver donor, liver function tests, albumin, haematocrit, drug interactions, drug formulation and time post-transplantation. Optimal sampling strategies were developed and validated with jackknife.