Correction to: Effectiveness of gender-targeted versus gender-neutral interventions aimed at improving dietary intake, physical activity and/or overweight/obesity in young adults (aged 17–35 years): a systematic review and meta-analysis

Sharkey, Thomas P.; Whatnall, Megan; Hutchesson, Melinda J.; Haslam, Rebecca L; Bezzina, Aaron; Collins, Clare E.; Ashton, Lee

doi:10.1186/s12937-020-00605-0

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…A closer look at our dietary outcomes as measured by self-reported fruit and vegetable intake shows that our mean increase of .8 serving per day (an increase of 24% from baseline), compares favorably with overall outcomes of increases between .1–1.4 servings per day (or a 9.7% to 59.3% increase from baseline) reported in reviews of lifestyle interventions designed to increase adult fruit and vegetable intake. 30 - 33 If maintained, our reported increase in nuts intake is similar in magnitude to that observed in the PREDIMED trial’s nut arm where increased nut intake was associated with a 28% reduction in CVD events. 34 General improvements in healthy eating pattern by increased fruit and vegetable intake also contribute to systolic blood pressure reductions, 35 which in turn are associated with risk reductions for major cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 77%

A Hybrid Implementation-Effectiveness Study of a Community Health Worker-Delivered Intervention to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Risk in a Rural, Underserved Non-Hispanic Black Population: The CHANGE Study

Samuel‐Hodge

Gizlice²,

Allgood

et al. 2022

Am J Health Promot

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Purpose To evaluate the implementation and effectiveness of the Carolina Heart Alliance Networking for Greater Equity (CHANGE) Program, an adapted evidence-based cardiovascular disease risk reduction intervention delivered by Community Health Workers (CHW) to rural adults. Design Hybrid implementation-effectiveness study with a pre–post design. Setting North Carolina Federally Qualified Health Center and local health department in a rural, medically underserved area. Sample Participants (n = 255) included 87% Non-Hispanic Black with a mean age of 57 years; 84% had diagnosed hypertension, 55% had diabetes, and 65% had hypercholesterolemia. Intervention A CHW-delivered, low-intensity, 4-month behavioral lifestyle intervention promoting a southern-style Mediterranean dietary pattern and physical activity. Measures We measured number and representativeness of participants reached and retained, intervention delivery fidelity, weight, blood pressure, and self-reported dietary and physical activity behaviors. Analysis Pre–post changes at 4 months were analyzed using paired t-tests. Results Study participants completed 90% of planned intervention contacts; 87% were retained. Intervention delivery fidelity measures showed participants receiving a mean of 3.5 counseling visits, 2.7 booster calls, and on average completing 1.7 modules, setting 1.8 goals, and receiving 1.3 referrals per visit. There were significant mean reductions in systolic (−2.5 mmHg, P < .05) and diastolic blood pressure (−2.1 mmHg, P < .01); the proportion of participants with systolic blood pressure <130 increased by 7 % points (P = .05), and diastolic pressure <80 by 9 percentage points (P < .01). Dietary behaviors improved significantly with average weekly servings of nuts increased by .5 serving (P < .0001), and fruits and vegetables by .8 daily serving (P < .0001). Physical activity also increased on average by 45 min./week (P < .001). Weight did not change significantly. Conclusions The CHANGE program showed both implementation and program effectiveness and adds to the evidence supporting CHW-delivered lifestyle interventions to reduce CVD risk among rural, Non-Hispanic Black, and medically underserved populations.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 77%

A Hybrid Implementation-Effectiveness Study of a Community Health Worker-Delivered Intervention to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Risk in a Rural, Underserved Non-Hispanic Black Population: The CHANGE Study

Samuel‐Hodge

Gizlice²,

Allgood

et al. 2022

Am J Health Promot

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“…Prior studies have indicated gender differences in eating behavior, as well as the psychological factors associated with weight gain and maintenance, highlighting the need for gender-targeted weight loss interventions [ 29 , 40 ]. As the effectiveness of gender dichotomous tailoring does not significantly differ from that of gender-neutral interventions [ 45 ], we implemented gender-sensitive self-tailoring features. The participants could choose between 2 gender-targeted versions at the beginning of the modules.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the basis of reviewed studies, investigating the effect of gender on overweight and obesity outcomes to improve the effectiveness of WLPs is an important research agenda. A recently published meta-analysis comparing the effects of gender-targeted and gender-neutral WLPs however revealed no differences in weight-related outcomes, although gender-targeted interventions were more effective in promoting activity and improving nutrition [ 45 ]. However, the included gender-targeted WLPs were offered either to male or to female participants based on sex.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Tailored Gender-Sensitive mHealth Weight Loss Intervention (I-GENDO): Development and Process Evaluation

Pape¹,

Färber²,

Seiferth³

et al. 2022

JMIR Form Res

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Background Given the increase in the prevalence of overweight and obesity worldwide, the number of digital weight loss interventions has also risen. However, these interventions often lack theoretical background and data on long-term effectiveness. The consideration of individual and gender differences in weight-related psychological parameters might enhance the efficacy and sustainability of mobile-based weight loss interventions. Objective This paper presented an introduction to and the process evaluation of a 12-week gender-sensitive mobile health (mHealth) weight loss intervention (I-GENDO) combining computer-based and self-tailoring features. Methods Between August 2020 and August 2021, individuals with overweight (BMI 25.0-29.9 kg/m²), those with obesity class I (BMI 30.0-34.9 kg/m²), and those with obesity class II (BMI 35.0-39.9 kg/m²) were recruited to the I-GENDO project, a multicenter study in Germany. The mHealth intervention aimed at targeting individual psychological factors associated with the development and persistence of overweight and obesity (eg, emotional eating) using computer-based tailoring. Moreover, the intervention took a gender-sensitive approach by implementing self-tailoring of gender-targeted module versions. The computer-based assignment of the main modules, self-selection of gender-targeted module versions, and use patterns were evaluated while considering gender. Moreover, gender differences in the usability assessment were analyzed. Results Data from the intervention arm of the study were processed. A total of 116 individuals with overweight and obesity (77/116, 66.4% women; age mean 47.28, SD 11.66 years; BMI mean 33.58, SD 3.79 kg/m2) were included in the analyses. Overall, the compliance (90/109, 82.6%) and satisfaction with the app (mean 86% approval) were high and comparable with those of other mobile weight loss interventions. The usability of the intervention was rated with 71% (5.0/7.0 points) satisfaction. More women obtained the main module that focused on emotion regulation skills. Most men and women selected women-targeted versions of the main modules. Women used the app more frequently and longer than men. However, women and men did not differ in the progress of use patterns throughout the intervention. Conclusions We developed a tailored gender-sensitive mHealth weight loss intervention. The usability of and engagement with the intervention were satisfactory, and the overall satisfaction with the intervention was also high. Gender differences must be considered in the evaluation of the effectiveness and sustainability of the intervention.

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“…En el caso particular de los adolescentes y adultos jóvenes entre los 17-21 años de edad, resulta particularmente relevante por múltiples razones, la primera de ellas, es la edad en la que se encuentran. Durante esta etapa de desarrollo los adolescentes están en un proceso de transición entre la infancia y la vida adulta, lo que implica cambios no sólo emocionales, sino actitudinales y de comportamientos que determinarán muchos de sus hábitos de salud durante su vida adulta (Sharkey et al, 2020).…”

Section: El Estigma Del Pesounclassified

Comportamientos en estados crónicos y salud mental en grupos vulnerables

Catalán¹,

Domínguez-Chávez²,

Villa-Rueda³

et al. 2022

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Esta obra es producto de la vinculación y colaboración entre profesionales de la enfermería dedicados a la investigación en escenarios clínicos, comunitarios y educativos. Aborda dos componentes importantes para la prevención, control y tratamiento de enfermedades crónicas no trasmisibles: el primer componente se refiere a los comportamientos de riesgo que desarrollan las personas y favorecen la aparición de patologías como la diabetes tipo 2, obesidad y cáncer, entre otros. Estos comportamientos giran en torno a los estilos de vida, con mayor énfasis en aspectos relacionados a las prácticas maternas de alimentación infantil, inseguridad alimentaria, adicción a la comida y alimentación emocional, entre otras. El segundo componente es la salud mental, donde se incluye investigaciones que analizan la depresión, ansiedad, estrés, malestar emocional, satisfacción de la imagen corporal en poblaciones con alguna enfermedad crónica degenerativa no trasmisible. La importancia de este trabajo radica en que se reúnen investigaciones realizadas en 10 estados del país, en diversos sectores sociales donde se encuentran grupos vulnerables como mujeres embarazadas, diadas madre-lactantes, infantes, adolescentes, adultos pertenecientes a comunidades indígenas “totonacos” y “yoreme-mayo”. Esto puede ser un referente para que investigadores continúen indagando estas variables en el contexto nacional, para apoyar el desarrollo de planes de cuidados de enfermería e intervenciones basadas en la evidencia científica. En esta obra participan instituciones de salud como el Hospital General “Dr. Salvador Zubirán Anchondo, además de prestigiadas universidades del país: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Universidad de Sonora, Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez y Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa entre otras.

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Correction to: Effectiveness of gender-targeted versus gender-neutral interventions aimed at improving dietary intake, physical activity and/or overweight/obesity in young adults (aged 17–35 years): a systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract: An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

Cited by 4 publications

References 1 publication

A Hybrid Implementation-Effectiveness Study of a Community Health Worker-Delivered Intervention to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Risk in a Rural, Underserved Non-Hispanic Black Population: The CHANGE Study

A Hybrid Implementation-Effectiveness Study of a Community Health Worker-Delivered Intervention to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Risk in a Rural, Underserved Non-Hispanic Black Population: The CHANGE Study

A Tailored Gender-Sensitive mHealth Weight Loss Intervention (I-GENDO): Development and Process Evaluation

Comportamientos en estados crónicos y salud mental en grupos vulnerables

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