“…USVs have been extensively studied in mice, where their communicative significance has been widely demonstrated by their influence on conspecific behavior ( Hammerschmidt et al, 2009 ; Pultorak et al, 2017 ; Chabout et al, 2015 ; Musolf et al, 2015 ; Sugimoto et al, 2011 ; Tschida et al, 2019 ; also in line with observational studies; Warren et al, 2020 ; Nicolakis et al, 2020 ; Rieger et al, 2021 ; Petric and Kalcounis-Rueppell, 2013 ). USVs can be grouped into different types that are highly context-dependent ( Chabout et al, 2015 ; Musolf et al, 2015 ; Nicolakis et al, 2020 ; Chen et al, 2021 ; de Chaumont et al, 2021 ; Castellucci et al, 2018 ; Pultorak et al, 2018 ; Burke et al, 2018 ; Zala et al, 2017a ; Mun et al, 2015 ; von Merten et al, 2014 ; Scattoni et al, 2009 ; Warren et al, 2021 ; Dou et al, 2018 ; Hoier et al, 2016 ; Chabout et al, 2012 ), and USV syntax itself is predictive of USV sequence ( Hertz et al, 2020 ). Taken together, the current literature suggests USVs convey affective and social information in different behavioral contexts.…”