2019
DOI: 10.1007/s10551-019-04329-y
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Corporate Social Responsibility as Obligated Internalisation of Social Costs

Abstract: We propose that corporations should be subject to a legal obligation to identify and internalise their social costs or negative externalities. Our proposal reframes corporate social responsibility (CSR) as obligated internalisation of social costs, and relies on reflexive governance through mandated hybrid fora. We argue that our approach advances theory, as well as practice and policy, by building on and going beyond prior attempts to address social costs, such as prescriptive government regulation, Coasian b… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 77 publications
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“…However, studies also show that consumers do not put much value on luxury brands' sustainable efforts (Bhattacharya and Sen 2004;Ehrich and Irwin 2005). This poses a problem: if consumers do not appreciate sustainable practices of luxury brands, luxury brands' investment in various sustainable practices will eventually become an extra cost without payback, threatening their bottom lines (Johnston et al 2019). Our research has attempted to address this issue in a cross-cultural context.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, studies also show that consumers do not put much value on luxury brands' sustainable efforts (Bhattacharya and Sen 2004;Ehrich and Irwin 2005). This poses a problem: if consumers do not appreciate sustainable practices of luxury brands, luxury brands' investment in various sustainable practices will eventually become an extra cost without payback, threatening their bottom lines (Johnston et al 2019). Our research has attempted to address this issue in a cross-cultural context.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We note that external conditions impact the probability of punishment for corporate infractions. In this regard, the public interest theory suggests that regulation results from public demand for correction of market failures to maximise social welfare (Johnston et al, 2021;Scott, 2015). However, from a practical perspective, the theory is superficial and naïve (Scott, 2015), especially when the legislature's ability to force the regulatory bodies to act in the public interest is unconvincing (Babayanju et al, 2017).…”
Section: Theory and Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This makes the distinction of bolted-on versus built-in CSR a promising conceptual contribution to the literature. Firm's that engage in CSR initiatives to address institutional voids (i.e., providing education, infrastructure, and other goods and services) are more likely to engage in bolted-on CSR (Johnston et al, 2019) as such activities are more likely to be removed from the firm's strategic core. Built-in CSR initiatives are the strategic approach to generate reputation that reflects the core strategy of a firm (Dowling & Moran, 2012).…”
Section: Nomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Future research can investigate whether CSR concerns or weaknesses are more strongly correlated with bolted-on CSR initiatives rather than built-in CSR initiatives. Similarly, since political spending has been found to be correlated to negative environmental ratings for firms (Johnston et al, 2019), it would be interesting to see how our measure of bolted-on versus built-in CSR initiatives associates with the political spending landscape. Future research can explore this issue along with various other variables that may be strongly correlated with CSR performance.…”
Section: Limitations and Future Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%