“…The SCM is defined as the integration of key business process from end users through original suppliers who provide products/service and information that add value for customers and other stakeholders (Lambert and Cooper 2000;Hvolby, Trienekens, and Steger-Jensen 2007). The whole process includes different activities, such as information sharing, coordination costs, inventory system among others (Fine 2000;Slack, Lewis, and Bates 2004;Chesbrough, Vanhaverbeke, and West 2006;Pagani 2013;Iansiti and Lakhani 2014;Saviano et al 2014;Caputo, Del Giudice, et al 2016,;Caputo, Formisano, et al 2016). With the spread out of the use of ICTs, external relationships are widely developed (Black, Akintoye, and Fitzgerald 2000; Igartua, Garrigós, and Hervas-Oliver 2010; Berasategi, Arana, and Castellano 2011; Saviano and Caputo 2013; Scuotto, Ferraris, and Bresciani 2016).…”