2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2012.06.029
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Copper sites in zeolites - quantitative IR studies

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Cited by 36 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Normally, the reduction of metal cations in zeolites by hydrogen produces metal clusters and protons. For CuY [ 20 ] and CuZSM-5 [ 29 ] zeolites, the reduction of Cu ions by hydrogen resulted in the formation of Cu 0 (Cu 0 -CO IR bands 2124 cm −1 for CuZSM-5 and 2108 cm −1 for CuY). In our case, these bands were not observed ( Figure 4 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Normally, the reduction of metal cations in zeolites by hydrogen produces metal clusters and protons. For CuY [ 20 ] and CuZSM-5 [ 29 ] zeolites, the reduction of Cu ions by hydrogen resulted in the formation of Cu 0 (Cu 0 -CO IR bands 2124 cm −1 for CuZSM-5 and 2108 cm −1 for CuY). In our case, these bands were not observed ( Figure 4 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The choice of CO as a probe molecule for Cu ions is implied from the existence of a characteristic carbonyl frequency shift, which depends strictly on the copper coordination environment, as well as the oxidation state [ 14 , 15 , 16 ]. In the case of Cu 2+ cations, the CO-IR analysis is insufficient, thus complementary techniques such as Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) [ 17 , 18 , 19 ], X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) [ 20 , 21 , 22 ] and temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) [ 20 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ], as well as IR studies of NO sorption, are needed to receive a detailed characterization of the oxidation state and properties of Cu in zeolites under various red-ox conditions, e.g., [ 27 , 28 , 29 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such opportunity can be offered by IR spectroscopy when carbon monoxide as a probe molecule is employed. Adsorption of carbon monoxide at room temperature results in the saturation of only Cu + cations and the monocarbonyl bands appeared in the 2160-2140 cm À1 wavenumber region [35].…”
Section: The Quantitative Measurements Of Co Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The concentration of Cu + accessible to CO was calculated from the maximum integrated intensity of the Cu + (CO) bands in the spectra recorded upon the adsorption of CO in excess at room temperature and subsequent removal of physisorbed CO molecules at the same temperature. The value of the molar absorptivity (1.1 cm 2 /mmol [35] or 16.5 cm/mmol (SI in ref. [40])) of Cu + (CO) band was previously determined in our laboratory, during an experiment in which measured doses of CO were sorbed in zeolite CuZSM-5.…”
Section: The Quantitative Measurements Of Co Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In line with recent studies [37,41], band at 2201 cm -1 represent Cu(II)-CO adducts, where CO is adsorbed on isolated copper (II) species. Gora-Marek et al [47] indicated appearance of 2122 cm -1 bands as a result of weak Cu(0)-CO interactions, however due to the application of the oxidative atmosphere for sample pre-treatment we rather opted for Giordanino et al [48] explanation, in which they attributed this band to interaction of CO with extra-framework Cu(I) species.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%