2016
DOI: 10.1039/c6ra19190h
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Copper(i)-mediated synthesis of β-hydroxysulfones from styrenes and sulfonylhydrazides: an electrochemical mechanistic study

Abstract: Copper(i) halides were used as mediators in the synthesis of β-hydroxysulfones via the oxysulfonylation of styrenes using sulfonylhydrazides.

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Cited by 34 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…1‐Phenyl‐2‐tosylethanol (3aa) : R f =0.28 (20% ethyl acetate in hexane); off white solid; yield: 99% (142 mg); mp 72–74 °C (lit . 130–131 °C); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =7.82 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.37 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.34–7.23 (m, 5 H), 5.24 (d, J= 10.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.78 (br s, 1 H), 3.47 (dd, J= 14.4, 10.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.31 (dd, J= 14.4, 2 Hz, 1 H), 2.45 (s, 3 H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =145.3, 140.8, 136.2, 130.1, 128.8, 128.3, 128.1, 125.7, 68.5, 64.0, 21.7; IR (KBr): ν =3484, 3063, 2924, 1640, 1598, 1494, 1453, 1401, 1300, 1288, 1137, 1087, 994, 816 cm −1 ; HR‐MS (ESI‐TOF): m/z =299.0713, calcd.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1‐Phenyl‐2‐tosylethanol (3aa) : R f =0.28 (20% ethyl acetate in hexane); off white solid; yield: 99% (142 mg); mp 72–74 °C (lit . 130–131 °C); 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =7.82 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.37 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2 H), 7.34–7.23 (m, 5 H), 5.24 (d, J= 10.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.78 (br s, 1 H), 3.47 (dd, J= 14.4, 10.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.31 (dd, J= 14.4, 2 Hz, 1 H), 2.45 (s, 3 H); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ =145.3, 140.8, 136.2, 130.1, 128.8, 128.3, 128.1, 125.7, 68.5, 64.0, 21.7; IR (KBr): ν =3484, 3063, 2924, 1640, 1598, 1494, 1453, 1401, 1300, 1288, 1137, 1087, 994, 816 cm −1 ; HR‐MS (ESI‐TOF): m/z =299.0713, calcd.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A plausible reaction mechanism for oxysulfonylation and hydrosulfonylation from these results and relevant literature [29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38] is illustrated in Scheme 2. In the first step, sodium p-toluene sulfinate is oxidized in the presence of Cu(II) catalyst and sulfonyl radical A is generated, which reacts with an alkyne to give a radical intermediate B.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Under these conditions, Cu(II) species, which are responsible for the oxidation of sulfonyl hydrazides 104, are generated only in small amount: it makes possible preparation of β-hydroxysulfones 105 selectively in the case of α-methylstyrenes and as main products in the reaction with α-unsubstituted styrenes. [62] The NiBr 2 À TEEDA (N,N,N',N'-tetraethylethylenediamine) complex was used as the catalyst for the preparation of β-hydroxysulfones 108 from styrenes 106 and aromatic sodium sulfinates 107. The reaction proceeded effectively in the presence of NH 4 PF 6 in DMFÀ AcOHÀ H 2 O at 60°C under air (Scheme 51).…”
Section: Synthesis Of β-Hydroxysulfonesmentioning
confidence: 99%