“…In a study of four forest species that are Mn hyperaccumulators -Gossia bidwillii, Virotia neurophylla, Macadamia integrifolia and Macadamia tetraphylla -Fernando et al (2006a,b) suggested that the accumulation of the excess Mn in the leaves occurs by storage in the nutrient in the mesophyll cells of the palisade parenchyma (photosynthetically active tissue), as a behavior pattern in these accumulator plants, unlike what occurs with Cu and Ni, which are accumulated in the tissues of the epidermis (trichomas) and in the vacuole (Arru et al, 2004;Broadhurst et al, 2004), and with Zn and Cd, which are accumulated in the vacuoles of the spongy mesophyll cells and apoplast (Küpper et al, 1999;Di Toppi et al, 2005). The accumulation of Mn in the form of oxalate crystals is debatable (González & Lynch, 1999).…”