2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03695
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Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular Chalcogenoamination of Enynyl Azides: Synthesis of 5-Selenyl/Sulfenyl Nicotinates

Abstract: A novel methodology for the synthesis of 5-selenyl/sulfenyl nicotinates involving copper-catalyzed organochalcogenyl aza-annulation of enynyl azide with diorganyl-dichalcogenides has been described. This method offers difunctionalization of alkynes via regioselective intramolecular chalcogenoamination in one pot to provide substituted 5-chalcogenyl nicotinates in good to excellent yields. The resulting nicotinates provide access to their oxides, sulfones, and acid derivatives.

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Cited by 37 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, the synthesis of selenyl- and sulfenylpyridines has attracted considerable attention. In 2019, the Reddy group reported a copper-catalyzed aza-annulation of enynyl azides 1 for the synthesis of 5-selenyl- and sulfenylpyridine derivatives 18 and 19 ( Scheme 7 ) [ 51 ]. Diorganyl dichalcogenides (R 1 XXR 1 , X = Se, S) were used as selenyl and sulfenyl sources, respectively.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the synthesis of selenyl- and sulfenylpyridines has attracted considerable attention. In 2019, the Reddy group reported a copper-catalyzed aza-annulation of enynyl azides 1 for the synthesis of 5-selenyl- and sulfenylpyridine derivatives 18 and 19 ( Scheme 7 ) [ 51 ]. Diorganyl dichalcogenides (R 1 XXR 1 , X = Se, S) were used as selenyl and sulfenyl sources, respectively.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An efficient and catalytic system based on Cu(II) chloride and diorganyl diselenides or disulfides was employed to mediate the synthesis of 5-organochalcogenyl nicotinates 10 via intramolecular chalcogenoamination of enynyl azides (Scheme 10). 26 This methodology has tolerated the presence of aryl, aryl substituted and heteroaryl groups bonded to the terminal sp carbon of the enynyl azides and the use of diaryl and dialkyl dichalcogenides affording up to 98% yield of the heterocyclic compounds. The main advantages of this methodology include an atom-economic process since the use of less than 1 equivalent of the dichalcogenides has furnished the products in high yields, which indicates that both R 2 Y moieties are consumed during heterocycles formation.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The copper-catalyzed organochalcogenyl aza-annulation of enynyl azide 15 with diorganyl-dichalcogenides 4 successfully afforded the 5-selanyl/sulfenyl nicotinates 16 (Scheme 4). [22] The plausible mechanism shows that CuCl 2 will activate Ph 2 Y 2 4 (Y=Se or S) through polarization of the YÀ Y bond to Cu-complex, which encourages an electrophilic addition onto the alkyne that generate the intermediate 17.…”
Section: Synthesis Of 5-selanyl Nicotinate and 3-phenylselanyl Quinolinementioning
confidence: 99%