“…Despite the wealth of studies, mainly around breast, lung, liver, stomach and colorectal cancer, which illustrate a variety of strategies on coping, the smaller number of studies for head and neck cancer suggest that patients use particular coping strategies during their cancer journey. For example, emotion or problem-focused coping (Vidhubala, Ravikannan, Mani, Karthikesh, & Latha 2006), with some studies arguing that problem focused coping is the most frequently used strategy by H&N cancer patients (Elani, Edgar, & Allison, 2009;Elani & Allison, 2011). In contrast, Chaturvedi, Shenoy, Prasad, Senthilnathan, & Premlatha (1996) claim that helplessness and fatalism are the commonest coping mechanisms used by H&N cancer patients whilst Sherman, Simonton, Adams, Vural, & Hanna (2000) suggest that denial, focusing on the illness, emotional ventilation, and behavioural disengagement such as giving up or withdrawing were most characteristic of these patients.…”