2022
DOI: 10.1002/mp.15884
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Convolutional neural network–based metal and streak artifacts reduction in dental CT images with sparse‐view sampling scheme

Abstract: Purpose: Sparse-view sampling has attracted attention for reducing the scan time and radiation dose of dental cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Recently, various deep learning-based image reconstruction techniques for sparse-view CT have been employed to produce high-quality image while effectively reducing streak artifacts caused by the lack of projection views. However, most of these methods do not fully consider the effects of metal implants. As sparse-view sampling strengthens the artifacts caused by m… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For CNN training, we utilized a U-Net structure 30 that has a large receptive field due to its several max pooling layers, which can effectively capture the features of globally distributed streak artifacts. 5,35 However, since the transposed convolution layers in the original U-Net 7 can introduce checkerboard artifacts 36 in the reconstructed images,bilinear upsampling layers were utilized instead of the transposed convolution layers. The network was trained to reduce the mean squared error (MSE) loss between the output of the network and the target image.…”
Section: Implementation Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For CNN training, we utilized a U-Net structure 30 that has a large receptive field due to its several max pooling layers, which can effectively capture the features of globally distributed streak artifacts. 5,35 However, since the transposed convolution layers in the original U-Net 7 can introduce checkerboard artifacts 36 in the reconstructed images,bilinear upsampling layers were utilized instead of the transposed convolution layers. The network was trained to reduce the mean squared error (MSE) loss between the output of the network and the target image.…”
Section: Implementation Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The experimental results of the three typical simulated cases (figure 5) are shown in figures 6-8 respectively. In each case, the original constructed image, the Ground Truth, the result of the Projection-correction (Oh et al 2018), LI-MAR (Kalender et al 1987), FS-MAR (Meyer et al 2012), CNN+NMAR (Kim et al 2022) and the proposed method are illustrated to show the comparative results. The ROI area in rectangle is shown in a higher resolution at the down corner of each image to better observe the difference of these results.…”
Section: Experiments On Simulated Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Image domain methods are more generally applicable to the clinical image processing chain and have been evaluated for niche MAR applications [24][25][26][27][28][29] . Huang et al proposed a CNN method for cervical CT images used in brachytherapy 24 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Huang et al proposed a CNN method for cervical CT images used in brachytherapy 24 . Various researchers have introduced deep learning-based approaches for dental CT since metal artifact is a severe problem in this application 25,27,28,30 . Wang et al employed a conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) for MAR in ear images of cochlear implants recipients 31 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%