2022
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202206588
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Controlling the Valence‐Electron Arrangement of Nickel Active Centers for Efficient Hydrogen Oxidation Electrocatalysis

Abstract: The valence-electron arrangement of heterogeneous catalysts can significantly affect the binding behavior of absorbates. However, it remains a challenge to understand the role of the valence-electron arrangement in electrocatalysis, which limits its utilization as a tool to design efficient electrocatalysts. Here, we describe experiments in which the valence-electron arrangement of Ni active centers for hydrogen oxidation is controlled precisely by using Ni-vacancy-enriched Ni 3 N as a platform. These Ni vacan… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…[ 8 ] Clearly, developing highly active, CO‐tolerant Pt‐free catalysts for alkaline HOR is industrially important. [ 21–23 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[ 8 ] Clearly, developing highly active, CO‐tolerant Pt‐free catalysts for alkaline HOR is industrially important. [ 21–23 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8] Clearly, developing highly active, CO-tolerant Pt-free catalysts for alkaline HOR is industrially important. [21][22][23] Among Pt-free HOR catalysts developed, ruthenium (Ru) has received much attention due to similar electronic structure to that of Pt, much lower cost (approximately 50% of Pt price), and significantly higher CO tolerance. [24,25] To boost the catalytic activity and CO tolerance of Ru-based catalysts for alkaline HOR, the previous studies have focused on controlling and optimizing the surface and interface chemistry via engineering the size, composition, surface structure, and support.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the valance electron density could manipulate bond strength and adsorption behavior, properly reducing the electron density of Ni sites might be a promising strategy for accelerating the HOR kinetics. Wang's group fabricated a series of Ni 3 N nanosheets with different deficiency proportion for optimizing charge distribution condition [26] . Among them, Ni 3 N nanosheets with enriched Ni vacancies (Ni 3 N‐r) showed the best intrinsic activity.…”
Section: Strategies For Enhancing the Alkaline Hor Activities Of Ni‐b...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regrettably, their practical applications are severely limited by the scarcity, soaring cost, and inferior electrochemical stability of these noble metals . To overcome the dependence on noble metals, two primary approaches have been developed: developing noble-metal-free HER/HOR catalysts , or minimizing the amount of noble metal used while maintaining a superior HOR/HER performance. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 Regrettably, their practical applications are severely limited by the scarcity, soaring cost, and inferior electrochemical stability of these noble metals. 7 To overcome the dependence on noble metals, two primary approaches have been developed: developing noble-metal-free HER/HOR catalysts 8,9 or minimizing the amount of noble metal used while maintaining a superior HOR/HER performance. 10,11 According to the acknowledged volcano plots of the exchange current and calculated hydrogen binding energy (HBE, ΔG 0 H* ), optimal HOR electrocatalysts such as Pt present an ideal ΔG 0 H* value close to zero.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%