2014
DOI: 10.1021/bc500319p
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Controlled Assembly of SNAP–PNA–Fluorophore Systems on DNA Templates To Produce Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer

Abstract: The SNAP protein is a widely used self-labeling tag that can be used for tracking protein localization and trafficking in living systems. A model system providing controlled alignment of SNAP-tag units can provide a new way to study clustering of fusion proteins. In this work, fluorescent SNAP-PNA conjugates were controllably assembled on DNA frameworks forming dimers, trimers, and tetramers. Modification of peptide nucleic acid (

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Cited by 8 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 72 publications
(158 reference statements)
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“…Supramolecular protein polymers therefore are important synthetic targets with a wide variety of potential applications in biology, medicine, and catalysis. However, with natural biological polymerization events, the organization and reorganization pathways for assembly are carefully orchestrated by a host of complex binding events, which are challenging to mimic in vitro . , Therefore, while methods have been developed to synthesize protein polymers, the ability to deliberately control the pathways by which they form is not currently available. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Supramolecular protein polymers therefore are important synthetic targets with a wide variety of potential applications in biology, medicine, and catalysis. However, with natural biological polymerization events, the organization and reorganization pathways for assembly are carefully orchestrated by a host of complex binding events, which are challenging to mimic in vitro . , Therefore, while methods have been developed to synthesize protein polymers, the ability to deliberately control the pathways by which they form is not currently available. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequent studies on structurally similar constructs placed on solid substrates under cryogenic conditions demonstrated that these efficiencies could be increased by ≈3‐fold by minimizing the number of alternative and parasitic relaxation pathways . Work realized by the Hanley group used DNA templates to align fluorescent proteins (monomeric teal fluorescent protein or labeled bovine serum albumin) to also look at HomoFRET transfer, finding that the total fluorescence was not the sum of the individual components and confirming the existence of parasitic traps . Liedl and collaborators looked at HomoFRET within the context of a DNA origami that displayed non‐linearly arranged HomoFRET regions (see Figure D) .…”
Section: Fluorescently Labeled Dna Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The theoretical applicability of incorporating HomoFRET sections into MPWs is, in general quite large, but increased dye density is still required for optimal transfer. Paradoxically, increasing dye density (and therefore the total number of dyes) has its own inherent limitations as the possibility of energetic traps increases and if the dyes are brought too close together the dye can no longer be considered a point‐dipole and FRET assumptions may break down 154b,157b. Moreover, increasing an acceptor dye's density increases its direct absorption cross‐section and thus its ability to be directly excited at the more blue‐shifted donor excitation wavelength.…”
Section: Fluorescently Labeled Dna Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, FRET permits the complex state to be monitored at a range of temperatures not easily studied by traditional techniques in the field such as gel-shift assays and size exclusion chromatography. In one recent example, Gholami et al used FRET to verify heterodimer assembly induced using a DNA template . Green fluorescent protein (GFP) and its derivatives such as ECFP and EYFP can form homodimers both in solution and in crystals with a dissociation constant of approximately 100 μM .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In one recent example, Gholami et al used FRET to verify heterodimer assembly induced using a DNA template. 14 Green fluorescent protein (GFP) and its derivatives such as ECFP and EYFP can form homodimers both in solution and in crystals with a dissociation constant of approximately 100 μM. 15 This tendency of GFP to weakly interact with itself is attributed to a conserved hydrophobic patch on the protein surface.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%