Abstract. The article contains the results of research aimed at developing a scientific and methodological framework for justifying solutions for the development of distributed information-control systems of an organizational type. The structuring of the initial data is made, a formalized statement of the problem of justifying solutions for the development of distributed information-control systems of the organizational type is proposed. To solve this problem, a scientific-methodical approach is proposed, which includes methods for assessing the effectiveness of the solution and the individual indicators.
Statement of the problemThe management decisions in government departments, state corporations, integrated structures and enterprises of industry are implemented in the information processing and management systems specially created in the relevant other organizations. One of the main ways to improve the efficiency of the use of such systems is the integrated automation of information processing and management processes implemented in the process of creating (developing) the corresponding distributed information-control systems of the organizational type (DICS).DICS are distributed automated information processing and management system created to automate the activities of the management bodies of the relevant ministries, agencies, agencies and other organizations in order to improve the effectiveness of the application of managed bodies (facilities). DICS, as a rule, is a multilevel system consisting of a set of functional subsystems (FS), each of which implements a number of interrelated functional processes (FP). In this case, individual FS are realized by performing complex functional tasks (FT), solved in the system at various levels of management.The urgency of the tasks of creating, developing and modernizing complex information-control systems, some approaches and methods for their solution are given in the works [1][2][3][4][5][6].The essence of the choice of solutions for the development of the DICS [1, 2] is that for each planned stage of forecasting (PS) system-based solutions for control centers (CC) automation should be selected by equipping the op amp with serial (equipment is possible at the current time) automation complexes (AC) or by developed AC (equipment is possible in the future after the end of the corresponding development work), taking into account the permissible (designated) resource of the use of AC within the DICS. At the same time, in the process of choosing the option for the development of the AC, the requirements for the integrated inter-level automation of the individual CC must also be taken into account, that is, the choice for the implementation in certain CC of such FT that constitute the FP under consideration.As the initial data used to solve the problem under consideration, the following are accepted:1. The organizational structure of the DICS, described as a set of CC and links of subordination and interaction between them. In this case, each CC can be equipped with no...