2011
DOI: 10.1084/jem.20100269
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Contribution of IL-17–producing γδ T cells to the efficacy of anticancer chemotherapy

Abstract: IL-17 production by γδ T cells is required for tumor cell infiltration by IFN-γ–producing CD8+ T cells and inhibition of tumor growth in response to anthracyclines.

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Cited by 307 publications
(275 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(80 reference statements)
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“…This expansion of OVA-specific T cells reflects a general increase in the frequency of Th1 and Tc1 cells post chemotherapy. 16,17 In sharp contrast, doxorubicin depleted intratumoral B cells by more than 70% (Figure 1c). Moreover, a single systemic injection of cyclophosphamide reduced the number of splenic B cells, while it increased the frequency of CTL in the spleen (Supplementary Figures 1A-C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This expansion of OVA-specific T cells reflects a general increase in the frequency of Th1 and Tc1 cells post chemotherapy. 16,17 In sharp contrast, doxorubicin depleted intratumoral B cells by more than 70% (Figure 1c). Moreover, a single systemic injection of cyclophosphamide reduced the number of splenic B cells, while it increased the frequency of CTL in the spleen (Supplementary Figures 1A-C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…To evaluate the possible anticancer immune responses mediated by B cells, we determined the absolute numbers of CD19 þ B220 þ B lymphocytes in the CD45 þ leukocytic fraction from tumors established subcutaneously for 18 days and harvested at day 8 post chemotherapy with anthracyclines, following previously established experimental settings. 16,17 MCA205 OVA, a methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma cell line genetically modified to express the candidate tumor antigen OVA, was injected under the skin of histocompatible C57Bl/6 mice, and the developing cancers were treated by intratumoral injections of anthracyclines (doxorubicin). CD45.2 OVA (SIIN-FEKL)-specific H2-K b -restricted TCR transgenic CD8 þ T cells (CTL) that were adoptively transferred into CD45.1 congenic mice on the first day post chemotherapy proliferated and accumulated in tumor beds (Figures 1a and b).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of IL-17 + γδ T lymphocytes (and of IL-17) in infection, tumor immunity, and autoimmunity has been reported, and it is still controversial [50,[58][59][60][61][62][63]. A clear involvement of IL-17 + γδ T lymphocytes in autoimmunity has been evidenced in experimental arthritis and autoimmune encephalomyelitis, in which these cells have been shown to amplify CD4 + Th17 cell responses, to suppress Foxp3 + Treg cells, and to contribute to the development of the response [48,[62][63][64].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is possible that the relevance of CCL25 in the context of allergic responses is correlated to IL-17 production in the allergic site. Whether this phenomenon contributes to the enhancement or regulation of allergy is still unclear, since contrasting roles for IL-17 have been described [54][55][56][57].The role of IL-17 + γδ T lymphocytes (and of IL-17) in infection, tumor immunity, and autoimmunity has been reported, and it is still controversial [50,[58][59][60][61][62][63]. A clear involvement of IL-17 + γδ T lymphocytes in autoimmunity has been evidenced in experimental arthritis and autoimmune encephalomyelitis, in which these cells .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5-FU-exposed MDSCs stimulate CD4 + T cells to express IL17 via IL1β; although, the mechanism by which IL17-producing CD4 + T cells (otherwise known as Th17 cells) counteract the anti-cancer efficacy of 5-FU is unclear. By contrast, IL17 is required for therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin in a subcutaneous sarcoma model, and γδ T cells, not CD4 + T cells, are the source of IL17 in this scenario [68]. In MMTV-Neu mice -a model driven by wild-type rat ERBB2 [69] -inhibition of the immunosuppressive enzyme indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), cooperates with cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and paclitaxel to retard tumor growth [70].…”
Section: Adaptive Immune Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%