“…For patients being treated on an intensive care unit (ICU), no data have been available so far regarding the applicability of functional hemodynamic monitoring. In the issue of June, Benes et al retrospectively reviewed 1296 patients admitted to their ICU for a wide variety of diseases and over a time span of 5 years [4]. They found that within the first 24 h of treatment, 549 patients (42.4%) fulfilled all ,,major''-criteria for the applicability of dynamic preload indicators (sedation, absence of arrhythmias and controlled ventilation with a tidal volume above 8 ml/kg).…”