2007
DOI: 10.1039/b613344d
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Continuous dielectrophoretic cell separation microfluidic device

Abstract: We present a prototype microfluidic device developed for the continuous dielectrophoretic (DEP) fractionation and purification of sample suspensions of biological cells. The device integrates three fully functional and distinct units consisting of an injector, a fractionation region, and two outlets. In the sheath and sample injection ports, the cell sample are hydrodynamically focused into a stream of controlled width; in the DEP fractionation region, a specially shaped nonuniform (isomotive) electric field i… Show more

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Cited by 141 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…20,[25][26][27][28] The dielectrophoretic force is highly sensitive to the cell size, since the force is to a first approximation proportional to the volume. Indeed, for cells with little shape variation, the size dependence of the dielectrophoretic force can directly be used to sort different division stages because of the steady increase in cell size before division.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…20,[25][26][27][28] The dielectrophoretic force is highly sensitive to the cell size, since the force is to a first approximation proportional to the volume. Indeed, for cells with little shape variation, the size dependence of the dielectrophoretic force can directly be used to sort different division stages because of the steady increase in cell size before division.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cell focusing using negativeDEP, controlling the distance the cells are repelled from the electrode surfaces, can also be used instead of trapping to implement cell sorting in the original sample. [58][59][60][61] However, this approach may not provide enough selectivity as all cells would likely be focused to the same stream in such high electrical conductivity media and re-suspension or dilution may still be necessary. In any case, a computational model to obtain the net force field and potential particle trajectories will be crucial to allow for the design of carbonDEP devices with an expected functionality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This requires that the channel dimensions be scaled to the size of the particles to be manipulated. Recent work has used DEP forces trap bacteria from a continuous-flow sample stream at 100 ll/h (107), and combined DEP forces with hydrodynamic focusing to fractionate yeast cells (108).…”
Section: Particle Positioningmentioning
confidence: 99%