“…As such, findings are similar to opinions raised that enhancing librarians' development must be based on an informal adult approach such as discussion, sharing sessions, professional meetings, conferences and conventions, in-house staff meetings and informal discussion with colleagues (Parson, 1988;Chan and Auster, 2003) and positively linked to librarians' degree of professional competence (Schambach, 1994). In fact, it was previously mentioned that as an adult, a librarian must be prepared with a programme based on delivery methods that are suited to their needs and which entails more discussions and sharing ideas and knowledge such as seminars, conferences and discussions which stress the practice of knowledge-sharing (Robinson, 2019;Sambo et al, 2014;Maesaroh and Genoni, 2009;Corcoran and McGuinness, 2014;Namaganda and Walter, 2020). In fact, it was mentioned by Abrigo and Abrigo (2016) that, despite the proliferation of technologybased learning, librarians are more likely to prefer traditional face-to-face programmes.…”