Consumo De Alcohol, Tabaco Y Otras Drogas en Jóvenes Universitarios

Cruz, Zoila Gómez; Ramírez, Patricia Landeros; Pérez, Mario Noa; Martínez, Severiano Patricio

doi:10.29105/respyn16.4-1

Cited by 15 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…However, these two factors have radically changed during confinement and may influence the sense of belonging to a group. Students who smoke identify themselves as social smokers [ 63 ], and there is a relationship between drug, alcohol, and tobacco use [ 64 , 65 , 66 ]. Nevertheless, the fact is that the consumption of prescription and non-prescription drugs increased in women.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of COVID-19 on the Lifestyles of University Students: A Spanish Online Survey

et al. 2022

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The present study aimed to investigate the perceived changes in lifestyle behaviors among Spanish university students during COVID-19-related confinement. An observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional survey study was conducted during April 2020. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data were then obtained. The FANTASTIC questionnaire was used to assess the lifestyles of the 488 participants who took part in the study. Of the participants, 76.3% were female. Overall, the lifestyles of university students significantly deteriorated during the period of confinement caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain. University female students were especially affected compared to their male fellows (p = 0.010). For women, social and family relationships (p < 0.001), personality (p < 0.001), interior (p < 0.001), and career (p < 0.001) were the aspects that worsened during confinement. For men, lack of physical exercise (p < 0.001), social and family relationships (p < 0.001), and career (p = 0.002) were affected to a greater extent. In both cases, confinement was a protective factor against the consumption of tobacco, toxins (p < 0.001), and alcohol (p < 0.001). Gender (p = 0.008) and obesity (p = 0.044) were the two factors that most affected the change in the score of the FANTASTIC questionnaire. Spanish university students’ lifestyles worsened during the lockdown caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, especially those of women, who were the most affected. Some aspects, such as those related to social and emotional behaviors, were deeply affected, while confinement could be a protective factor against previous toxic habits.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of COVID-19 on the Lifestyles of University Students: A Spanish Online Survey

et al. 2022

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“…However, these two factors have radically changed during con nement and may have an effect on the sense of belonging to the group. Several studies estimate that around 50% of students who smoke identify themselves as social smokers (64)(65)(66) and there is a relationship between drug, alcohol and tobacco use (64,67,68). Nevertheless, the fact that the consumption of prescription and non-prescription drugs is increasing in women.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

University Student’s Lifestyle Changes During COVID-19 Lockdown: A Spanish Cross-Sectional Survey.

Ruiz-Zaldibar

García-Garcés

Vicario-Merino

et al. 2021

Preprint

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Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has an impact on the university student’s lifestyles. The present study aims to investigate the perceived changes in lifestyles among Spanish university students during the confinement. Method: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study with a 2-time cut was conducted during the month of April in 2020. Sociodemographic and anthropometric data was then obtained. The FANTASTIC questionnaire was used to assess lifestyles of the 488 participants who took part in the study. The STROBE cross-sectional reporting guidelines were followed on this study. Results 76.3% of the participants were female. Overall, the lifestyles of university students had significantly deteriorated during the period of confinement caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain. University female students have been especially affected compared to their male fellows (p = .010). For women, social and family relationships (p < .001), personality (p < .001), interior (p < .001) and career (p < .001) were the aspects that worsened during confinement. For men, lack of physical exercise practice (p < .001), social and family relationships (p < .001) and career (p = .002) were affected to a greater extent. In both cases confinement was a protective factor against the consumption of tobacco, toxins (p < .001) and alcohol (p < .001). Gender (p = .008) and obesity (p = .044) are the two factors that most affected the change in the score of the FANTASTIC questionnaire. Conclusions The Spanish university students’ lifestyles have worsened during the lockdown caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, especially women who were the most affected. Some aspects such as those related to social and emotional behaviors have been deeply affected, while confinement could be a protective factor against previous toxic habits.

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“…16 El consumo de alcohol también es superior en hombres que, en mujeres, sin que haya diferencias significativas por grupos etarios. En el estudio de 17 se investiga la prevalencia de alcohol en 234 jóvenes universitarios de Jalisco, México, donde se analiza la frecuencia de consumo y el tipo de bebida alcohólica. En todos los análisis la mujer presenta menor exposición al licor y la afectación que causa el alcohol, perjudica más a la mujer porque en su composición corporal hay mayor concentración de grasa y menor porcentaje de agua, además de una digestión más aletargada en comparación con el hombre.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Factores de riesgo asociados al uso y consumo de drogas en estudiantes del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Sucre

Salcedo

Hernández

Hernández³

2021

Ecuad. Sci. J

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La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar los factores de riesgo asociados en el uso y consumo de drogas en estudiantes del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Sucre (ISTS). El estudio realizado tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo con diseño no experimental, transversal, descriptivo y correlacional. A una muestra de 1755 estudiantes universitarios se les aplicó la Encuesta Socioeconómica ISTS y la encuesta EST-Diagnóstico de la situación del consumo de alcohol, tabaco y otras substancias psicoactivas en la comunidad universitaria de la Universidad Central del Ecuador, confirmándose la inferencia a través del estadístico Chi cuadrada y la razón de momios para el grado de asociación. Como resultados se obtuvo que las amistades, conflictos laborales y el tiempo libre destinado a fiestas y ocio están asociadas con el consumo de tabaco y alcohol. Por otro lado, factores como la relación con la familia y necesidad de aceptación social infirieron con el consumo de cocaína. Se concluye que los factores nominales de género, autoidentificación, ingreso mensual y responsabilidad de la familia obtuvieron asociación baja, y que la predicción de consumo obedece a la influencia de las amistades, conflictos laborales, y necesidades de aceptación.

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Consumo De Alcohol, Tabaco Y Otras Drogas en Jóvenes Universitarios

Cited by 15 publications

References 31 publications

The Impact of COVID-19 on the Lifestyles of University Students: A Spanish Online Survey

The Impact of COVID-19 on the Lifestyles of University Students: A Spanish Online Survey

University Student’s Lifestyle Changes During COVID-19 Lockdown: A Spanish Cross-Sectional Survey.

Factores de riesgo asociados al uso y consumo de drogas en estudiantes del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Sucre

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