“…These include how the request was made (e.g., just asks, begs, and pleads; Atkin, 1978; Ebster et al, 2009; Gaumer & Arnone, 2009; Nadeau & Bradley, 2012), coshopping frequency (Ebster et al, 2009; Grossbart, Carlson, & Walsh, 1991), child movement restriction (Ebster et al, 2009; Rust, 1993), monthly house-hold income, and child age (Ebster et al, 2009). The focus of our research is on four factors that are understudied: parent gender, child gender, requested product healthfulness (i.e., nutrient vs. calorie density of a product; CATCH®, 2002), and who initiated the request interaction (i.e., parent or child).…”