A. We construct C*-diagonals with connected spectra in all classifiable stably finite C*-algebras which are unital or stably projectionless with continuous scale. For classifiable stably finite C*-algebras with torsion-free K 0 and trivial K 1 , we further determine the spectra of the C*-diagonals up to homeomorphism. In the unital case, the underlying space turns out to be the Menger curve. In the stably projectionless case, the space is obtained by removing a nonlocally-separating copy of the Cantor space from the Menger curve. We show that each of our classifiable C*-algebras has continuum many pairwise non-conjugate such Menger manifold C*-diagonals. Along the way, we also obtain a complete classification of C*-diagonals in all one-dimensional non-commutative CW complexes.
IClassification of C*-algebras is a research programme initiated by the work of Glimm, Dixmier, Bratteli and Elliott. After some recent breakthroughs, the combination of work of many many mathematicians over several decades has culminated in the complete classification of unital separable simple nuclear Z-stable C*-algebras satisfying the UCT (see [35,50,29,30,31,15,57] and the references therein). Further classification results are expected to cover the stably projectionless case as well (see for instance [18,16,17,27,28]). All in all, the final result classifies all separable simple nuclear Z-stable C*-algebras satisfying the UCT (which we refer to as "classifiable C*-algebras" in this paper) by their Elliott invariants.Recently, it was shown in [42] that every classifiable C*-algebra has a Cartan subalgebra. The interest here stems from the observation in [36,53] that once a Cartan subalgebra has been found, it automatically produces an underlying topological groupoid such that the ambient C*-algebra can be written as the corresponding groupoid C*-algebra. Therefore, the results in [42] build a strong connection between classification of C*-algebras and generalized topological dynamics (in the form of topological groupoids and their induced orbit structures). This connection has already proven to be very fruitful, for instance in the classification of Cantor minimal systems up to orbit equivalence [26,24,25] or in the context of approximation properties [33,34]. Generally speaking, the notion of Cartan subalgebras in C*-algebras has attracted attention recently due to links to topological dynamics [39,40,41] and the UCT question [4,5].More precisely, the construction in [42] produces Cartan subalgebras in all the C*-algebra models from [14,20,56,29,30] which exhaust all possible Elliott invariants of classifiable stably finite C*-algebras. Actually, we obtain C*-diagonals in this case (i.e., the underlying topological groupoid has no non-trivial stabilizers). Together with groupoid models (and hence Cartan subalgebras) which have already been constructed in the purely infinite case (see [55] and also [43, § 5]), this produces Cartan subalgebras in all classifiable C*-algebras. An alternative approach to constructing groupoid models, bas...