2011
DOI: 10.1186/1472-6750-11-58
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Construction of uricase-overproducing strains of Hansenula polymorpha and its application as biological recognition element in microbial urate biosensor

Abstract: BackgroundThe detection and quantification of uric acid in human physiological fluids is of great importance in the diagnosis and therapy of patients suffering from a range of disorders associated with altered purine metabolism, most notably gout and hyperuricaemia. The fabrication of cheap and reliable urate-selective amperometric biosensors is a challenging task.ResultsA urate-selective microbial biosensor was developed using cells of the recombinant thermotolerant methylotrophic yeast Hansenula polymorpha a… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…However, the higher level of intracellular protein compared to the extracellular protein implicates a problem during the secretion of the recombinant protein into the culture medium. In a recent study by Dmytruk and colleagues, the recombinant urate oxidase activity expressed in H. polymorpha showed lower activity compared to the commercially available enzyme (Dmytruk et al 2011 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…However, the higher level of intracellular protein compared to the extracellular protein implicates a problem during the secretion of the recombinant protein into the culture medium. In a recent study by Dmytruk and colleagues, the recombinant urate oxidase activity expressed in H. polymorpha showed lower activity compared to the commercially available enzyme (Dmytruk et al 2011 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Human serum was centrifuged at 12,500 rpm for 15 min and diluted 100 times with 0.1 M PBS solution at pH 7.4. The same fold dilution was also performed with fresh urine samples to reduce the matrix effect of real samples without other pre-treatments [42]. The recovery of the spiked samples was found to be comparable with that of conventional HPLC techniques and commercialized EasyTouch meter, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, respectively.…”
Section: Real Physiological Sample Analysismentioning
confidence: 66%
“…The H. polymorpha gcr1 mutants are commonly utilized as the bio-elements for Yeast-based biosensing. Some practical examples of these biosensors utilization include the detection of L-lactate (Smutok et al, 2007), urate (Dmytruk et al, 2011), formaldehyde (Sigawi et al, 2014), and D-lactate (Smutok et al, 2018).…”
Section: Why Use H Polymorpha As Host For Heterologous Expression?mentioning
confidence: 99%