1991
DOI: 10.1149/1.2085590
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Construction of Multicomponent Pourbaix Diagrams Using Generalized Species

Abstract: A method for the construction of predominance-zone diagrams of multicomponent and multiphase systems of chemical species in a single oxidation state, which consider the formation of mixed and polynuclear complexes (of the type MiLjXk) is presented. Such diagrams may be constructed by defining generalized species, complexation coefficients (with multiplicative structure) and generalized equilibria of complexation, dismutation, polynucleation, and phase formation, with their conditional constants associated. By … Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Clark, et al, recently presented a framework for predicting the discharge characteristics of a Zn-air cell with an aqueous near-neutral electrolyte based on equilibrium thermodynamic considerations [3], and showed how they can be incorporated into a dynamic model. Models of equilibrium thermodynamics can also be used to generate potential-pH, or Pourbaix, diagrams [115]. Figure 3b shows a simplified example for the aqueous Zn system.…”
Section: Electrolytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Clark, et al, recently presented a framework for predicting the discharge characteristics of a Zn-air cell with an aqueous near-neutral electrolyte based on equilibrium thermodynamic considerations [3], and showed how they can be incorporated into a dynamic model. Models of equilibrium thermodynamics can also be used to generate potential-pH, or Pourbaix, diagrams [115]. Figure 3b shows a simplified example for the aqueous Zn system.…”
Section: Electrolytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Observe at direct scan, the formation of a peak A at -0.860 V. During the inverse of the potential scan, it is possible to observe the crossover, E C1 (-0.790 V) which is typical of the formation of a new phase involving a nucleation process 11 . Sometimes, the second crossoverpotential E C2 (-0.360 V) may be associated to the thermodynamical potential of M n+ /M, only when E C2 is independent of the switch potential E l and when E l is less negative than the corresponding peak potential 12 . However, this was not the case for the E C2 analyzed in this work.…”
Section: Voltammetric Studymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to calculate the value of Gibbs free energy of nucleation from experimental transients, an ln A vs. η -2 plot can be constructed according to Eq. (10), and then from the slope k 4 of the observed linear relationship, ΔG could be calculated at each particular overpotential by using the next equation: (12) 24,25 . Figure 6 shows the SEM micrographs of cobalt deposits when a potential of -1350 mV was applied onto the SSE-304 surface during 192 s. From this figure it can be observed granular deposits, Figure 6a.…”
Section: Analysis Of the Kinetic Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the model proposed by Rojas-Hernandez et al [16], if [SO 2À 4 ] < 0.1 %, the thermodynamically favored corrosion process is:…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Corrosion With Many Ions In Some Riversmentioning
confidence: 99%