“…In the creation of smart construction sites, automation of the construction site is made possible through the use of radio—frequency identification (RFID) which contains sensors that help to track equipment and tools against theft and management of inventory (Costin & Telzer, 2015). Furthermore, another characteristic and benefit of construction 4.0 is the simulation of construction projects, which help to manage the complexity of construction activities (Maskuriy et al, 2019; Osunsanmi et al, Aigbavboa, & Oke, 2018; Osunsanmi et al, Aigbavboa, Oke, & Ohiomah, 2018). Conclusively, the idea of construction 4.0 presents a huge potential for improving construction project performance, productivity, efficiency, quality and cost reduction.…”