“…The inclusion of patients with different diagnoses, lung injuries, and clinical parameters precluded the drawing of definite conclusions on specific subgroups. [ 74 ] Among the seven RCTs that compared different oxygenation targets in the general ICU population, [ [68] , [69] , [70] , [71] , [72] , [73] , 75 ] three [ 68 , 70 , 75 ] have published results from the subgroup of septic patients. [ [76] , [77] , [78] ] Notably, patients with cardiac arrest and ischemic hypoxic encephalopathy comprised more than 10% of the population in some studies, [ 68 ] and approximately 40% of patients in the ICU-ROX trial had acute brain disease.…”