2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0025-7753(03)73774-9
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Consejo nutricional aislado frente a suplemento y consejo nutricionales en pacientes con infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana

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Cited by 12 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…While several trials observed weight gain or gain in lean weight in the experimental condition (6,7,42) only one observed a decrease in CD4 count (50), but did not observe weight gain in the experimental condition. Except for the interventional trial in India, all trials occurred among well-nourished individuals in the developed world (6,7,41,42,48-52). The interventional trial in India did not result in significant weight gain in the supplement group compared to usual care and did not result in an improved CD4 count (53).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
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“…While several trials observed weight gain or gain in lean weight in the experimental condition (6,7,42) only one observed a decrease in CD4 count (50), but did not observe weight gain in the experimental condition. Except for the interventional trial in India, all trials occurred among well-nourished individuals in the developed world (6,7,41,42,48-52). The interventional trial in India did not result in significant weight gain in the supplement group compared to usual care and did not result in an improved CD4 count (53).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Several randomized controlled trials of macronutrient supplementation for adults with HIV in the developed world reviewed in Koethe et al (38), as well as one interventional study of nutritional supplementation of HIV-infected individuals in South India have mixed results in relationship to impact of supplementation on body weight (6,7,41,42, 48-53). Supplementation in all trials included increased protein in the experimental condition, either through amino acid supplementation, protein powder, protein shakes, or fortified mixtures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Nuestro trabajo muestra como la alimentación oral sin suplementar puede modular la situación inmunológica de esta población. No obstante la utilización de suplementos nutricionales en pacientes con infección VIH, ha mostrado su superioridad que la simple educación nutricional (15), por tanto son necesarios más estudios descriptivos que muestre la situación nutricional y de ingesta de estos pacientes (16-18) y futuros estudios de intervención que ayuden a aclarar los efectos beneficiosos de los diferentes suplementos existentes.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified