Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de adolescentes españoles sobre la violencia de pareja

Bravo, María del Mar Pastor; Meseguer, Carmen Ballesteros; Llor, Ana Myriam Seva; Pina-Roche, Florentina

doi:10.6018/iqual.301161

Cited by 6 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 14 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The National Institute of Statistics of Spain [1] states that 25% of teenage females feel monitored by their partner. One in three teenage males considers "controlling the couple's schedules", "preventing their partner from seeing their friends", or "telling them what they can or cannot do" to be acceptable in some circumstances [2]. A sexist attitude specifically characterizes these behaviors, legitimized by differences in status and power between females and males [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents

Navas

Maneiro

Cutrín

et al. 2020

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Dark Triad traits (DT; Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) have been repeatedly labeled as a constellation of traits that are characterized by a dishonest and self-focused approach to interpersonal relations. Personality psychologists suggest that these traits make some people more susceptible than others to intergroup bias, threat, and aggression. Thus, in order to delve into a psychological profile prone to accepting and justifying sexist attitudes, the aims of the current study were to analyze the presence of DT and sexist attitudes in a sample of 367 adolescents (Mage = 15.12, SD = 0.88; 50.1% males), find out the relationships that DT has with both hostile and benevolent sexism, and analyze the relevant differences between sexes in these relationships. The results indicated higher scores in DT and Ambivalent sexism for males. The correlations of Machiavellianism with psychopathy, and psychopathy with narcissism revealed significantly higher associations in males than females. The structural equation modeling of the bifactorial model, characterized by a global latent factor that encompasses the common characteristics of DT—along with the three specific factors of Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism—showed that the global latent factor of DT was related to both hostile and benevolent sexism in males and females. Singularly, narcissism was related to benevolent sexism in males, and psychopathy was related to hostile sexism in females. Finally, this research discusses the implications of these results on the implementation of positive models of interpersonal relationships in adolescence towards dating violence prevention.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents

Navas

Maneiro

Cutrín

et al. 2020

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…On the other hand, it has been described that women indicate every act of abuse, in its most basic form, as having been committed by them [ 58 ]. This may be due to a greater awareness and knowledge of VDR [ 17 ]. In the case of the men, the bias was marked by the social desirability bias, which strongly influenced them, so that they did not mention having exerted diverse types of abuse for fear of the social rejection that this implies [ 59 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The data on the greater victimization through severe forms of abuse against women seem to be incongruent with some studies that identify this group as the greatest perpetrators of different types of abuse as compared to men [ 6 , 16 , 17 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 90%

“…Although VDR is a bi-directional phenomenon in which both women and men exert and suffer different types of abuse, recent studies have shown that most of the actions of abuse identified and described as exerted by women tended not to be severe, or to be due to acts of self-defense against the aggressions exerted by men, with the women suffering highly brutal acts of abuse in greater numbers, such as sexual abuse, severe physical abuse, or even femicide [ 17 ]. On the other hand, women tended to exert slight physical abuse and psychological abuse in dating relationships to a greater degree [ 18 , 19 , 20 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Violence in Dating Relationships: Validation of the CADRI Questionnaire in a Young Adult Population

López-Barranco

Jiménez‐Ruiz

Costa

et al. 2022

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Dating violence in the young adult population is reaching alarming levels. However, the instruments used to measure it and their results are still heterogeneous. The main aim of this study was to validate the Conflict in Adolescent Dating Relationships Inventory questionnaire for a young adult Spanish university population aged between 19 and 25 years old, and to describe the types of violence perpetrated and suffered. Material and Methods. Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study. A validity analysis was carried out through a confirmatory factor analysis. The relative frequencies for each type of violence and the Chi2 test for two dichotomous variables were used to describe the different types of violence perpetrated and suffered. Results: The sample consisted of 976 young adults aged 19–25 years old (M = 21.7 years. SD = 1.8). The confirmatory factor analysis had an adequate structure and a good fit to the model. The types of violence perpetrated and suffered were described according to the sex of the participants, with significant differences found for verbal-emotional violence and physical violence exerted. Conclusions: The confirmatory factor analysis allowed us to consider the application of the questionnaire to be correct for the study population.

show abstract

“…11,12 Por otro lado, los adolescentes de ambos sexos se ven inmersos en la violencia cumpliendo distintos roles; es decir, como víctimas y/o agresores, destacando, en muchas oportunidades, las féminas como ejecutoras de la violencia verbal, mientras que los varones como ejecutores de la violencia sexual. 1,[13][14][15] La violencia en parejas adolescentes es un problema multicausal que se presenta indiscriminadamente. 2,16,17 Los acontecimientos violentos no son más que la reproducción de experiencias aprendidas en el seno de la familia y la sociedad, por lo que son desapercibidos, tolerados y a su vez practicados por los adolescentes, debido a que son confundidos bajo el concepto de amor, lo que es preocupante, ya que trae consigo consecuencias graves tanto a corto y largo plazo, tales como un autoconcepto negativo, sentimientos de culpa, ansiedad, depresión, insatisfacción con la vida, trastornos alimentarios, abuso de sustancias, bajo rendimiento académico, deserción escolar, conductas sexuales inseguras y embarazos no deseados; ocasionando que muchos adolescentes intenten e incluso logren quitarse la vida.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Violencia de pareja durante el enamoramiento en adolescentes.

Quispe Aguilar

2023

Investig. innov.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objetivo: la presente investigación tuvo como propósito, determinar la violencia de pareja cometida y sufrida durante el enamoramiento en adolescentes de cuarto y quinto años de estudios secundarios de la Institución Educativa Secundaria José Macedo Mendoza de Macusani. Materiales y métodos: es un estudio de tipo descriptivo no experimental de corte transversal, la población estuvo constituida por 191 adolescentes y la muestra por 63 (36 mujeres y 27 varones), cuyas edades oscilan entre los 15 y 18 años quienes cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. La recolección de datos se realizó a través del “Inventario de Conflictos en las Relaciones de Noviazgo de los Adolescentes (CADRI)”. Resultados: de los 63 adolescentes el 71% comete violencia y 70% es víctima, ambos en un nivel bajo; el 67% manifestó no practicar violencia sexual, y el 63% no padecerla; sobre violencia relacional el 79% negó realizar este tipo de violencia, y el 75% manifestó no sufrirla; sobre violencia verbal emocional, el 65% comete violencia de nivel bajo y el 59% es víctima de este tipo de violencia en un nivel bajo, la violencia por amenazas, no es perpetrada por el 81% de adolescentes y 68% no la padece y sobre violencia física, el 73% negaron cometerla y el 71% señalo no sufrirla. Conclusión: gran parte de los adolescentes comete y sufre violencia de nivel bajo, sobre todo de tipo verbal emocional.

show abstract

Conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de adolescentes españoles sobre la violencia de pareja

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents

Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents

Violence in Dating Relationships: Validation of the CADRI Questionnaire in a Young Adult Population

Violencia de pareja durante el enamoramiento en adolescentes.

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About