1966
DOI: 10.2307/2270458
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Connexive implication

Abstract: This paper contains a rigorous treatment of the species of implication described in [8] and [9], where it was given the name of connexive implication. A brief historical survey will lay bare its roots in antiquity, and it will be shown that none of the well-known systems of propositional logic serves to formalize it.1 In this paper a new system of ‘connexive’ logic will be presented, the system being shown to be (a) consistent, (b) independent of two-valued logic, (c) Post-complete.

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Cited by 82 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…A usual mistake is to interpret ancient logics based on standard logic (for arguments in this sense for Stoic logic, see, e.g., Bobzien, 1996, p. 134;or López-Astorga, 2016c, p. 22) and maybe those logics require to be understood in their contexts. Thus, in the particular case of Boethius' inference, it can be thought, as held by McCall (1966), that Boethius did not accept Philo's interpretation of the conditional, but that he assumed Chrysippus' criterion of it, which is to be found in many texts written by both ancient and contemporary authors (e.g., Cicero, De Fato 12; Diogenes Laërtius, Vitae Philosophorum 7, 73; Sextus Empiricus, Pyrrhoniae Hypotyposes 2, 111; Barnes, Bobzien, & Mignucci, 2008, p. 107;Gould, 1970, p. 76;López-Astorga, 2015b, p. 9, 2016dMueller, 1978, p. 20;O'Toole & Jennings, 2004, p. 479). Based on them, it can be stated that, following Chrysippus of Soli, a conditional is only correct when the denial of its then-clause is in contradiction with its if-clause.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…A usual mistake is to interpret ancient logics based on standard logic (for arguments in this sense for Stoic logic, see, e.g., Bobzien, 1996, p. 134;or López-Astorga, 2016c, p. 22) and maybe those logics require to be understood in their contexts. Thus, in the particular case of Boethius' inference, it can be thought, as held by McCall (1966), that Boethius did not accept Philo's interpretation of the conditional, but that he assumed Chrysippus' criterion of it, which is to be found in many texts written by both ancient and contemporary authors (e.g., Cicero, De Fato 12; Diogenes Laërtius, Vitae Philosophorum 7, 73; Sextus Empiricus, Pyrrhoniae Hypotyposes 2, 111; Barnes, Bobzien, & Mignucci, 2008, p. 107;Gould, 1970, p. 76;López-Astorga, 2015b, p. 9, 2016dMueller, 1978, p. 20;O'Toole & Jennings, 2004, p. 479). Based on them, it can be stated that, following Chrysippus of Soli, a conditional is only correct when the denial of its then-clause is in contradiction with its if-clause.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Schemata (AT1) and (AT2) are often referred to as Aristotle's theses [6]. Some logicians characterize connexive systems in terms of stronger versions of Boethius' theses which we will not discuss here.…”
Section: Systems Of Conditional Logicmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10], certain paraconsistent logics [32], approximated logics [13, p. 210], and indeed, nonmonotonic logics in general. 6 Even if one were to insist on the presence of unrestricted uniform substitution, there are logics whose dialogical characterizations do not validate unrestricted uniform substitution, such as connexive logic [26], [34, §4.2] and relevance logic [34, §3.3].…”
Section: The Composition Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%