2004
DOI: 10.1007/s10016-004-0091-9
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Connection Between a Long-standing Traumatic Arteriovenous Fistula and Development of Aneurysmal Disease

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Cited by 13 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…7,8 When well advanced, aneurysmal expansion may limit or complicate standard endovascular approaches that have focused on endoluminal grafting of the arterial segment. In this patient the left iliac arterial system proximal to the fistula had reached a diameter equal to the abdominal aorta.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7,8 When well advanced, aneurysmal expansion may limit or complicate standard endovascular approaches that have focused on endoluminal grafting of the arterial segment. In this patient the left iliac arterial system proximal to the fistula had reached a diameter equal to the abdominal aorta.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The release of vasodilating mediators, including endothelial-derived relaxing factor, is also thought to play a role in this arterial degeneration. 6 Unlike the changes in cardiac function, the proximal arteries in AVFs are at constant risk of aneurysmal degeneration after AVF closure. This ongoing risk is greater in pa- tients whose AVFs have been patent for a long time.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7][8][9] Furthermore, there may be proximal dilatation up to the aorta and even in discontinuous arteries. 6 This ongoing phenomenon of arterial dilatation puts the patient at risk of embolic events and rupture and must be surveyed postoperatively. Given these dangers, some investigators advocate exclusion and bypass of the dilated segments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Left unchecked, large-vessel arteriovenous fistulas can result in high-output congestive heart failure, and aneurysmal degeneration of the involved arterial and venous segments may also occur [6,7]. Cardiac decompensation occurs in about 75% of patients due to shunting of blood from a high-resistance arterial circuit to a low-resistance venous system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%