Conhecimento e fonte de informações de pessoas surdas sobre saúde e doença

Oliveira, Yanik Carla Araújo de; Celino, Suely Deysny de Matos; França, Inacia Sátiro Xavier de; Pagliuca, Lorita Marlena Freitag; Costa, Gabriela Maria Cavalcanti

doi:10.1590/1807-57622014.0265

Cited by 14 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 10 publications

(9 reference statements)

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“…The rights of the deaf are guaranteed and regulated by law, which determines that the care in public health services must be provided by qualified professionals who know how to use LIBRAS or who can translate and interpret it 13 . However, it is noteworthy that, generally, the cultural identity of the deaf community is not taken into account; deaf people are devaluated as individuals and have their rights to equality in health care disrespected 14 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of deaf subjects about communication in Primary Health Care

Santos

Portes

2019

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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Objective: to analyze the perceptions of deaf individuals about the communication process with health professionals of the state of Rio de Janeiro. Methods: cross-sectional observational study. Data were collected through the application of a questionnaire with quantitative and qualitative questions to 121 deaf adults. Objective responses were studied descriptively through frequency tables and analyzed by inferential statistics and logistic regression. The data from the open questions were analyzed through content analysis. Results: the lack of interpreters and the lack of use of the Brazilian Sign Language by professionals were perceived as the main communication barriers. In turn, the presence of companions who are listeners (73%) and the use of mime/gestures (68%) were among the strategies most used by the deaf. The majority of deaf people reported insecurity in consultations, and those who best understood their diagnosis and treatment were the bilingual deaf (p = 0.0347) and the deaf who used oral communication (p = 0.0056). Conclusion: communication with the professionals was facilitated when the deaf people had a companion or when they used mimics and gestures. Sign language was neglected, despite the fact that the provision of care to the deaf by professionals trained to use this language is guaranteed in the legislation.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceptions of deaf subjects about communication in Primary Health Care

Santos

Portes

2019

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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“…Nessa direção, causa impacto o fato de ter sido observado que mais da metade dos participantes (54%) estavam insatisfeitos com os serviços de saúde e que uma parcela considerável (45%) referiu não ter recebido orientações dos profissionais de saúde, mas isso não é um dado de um contexto isolado. Estudo qualitativo realizado no estado da Paraíba, com 11 pessoas surdas, constatou que, na perspectiva delas, as fontes de informação sobre saúde são precárias e pouco eficientes, pois oferecem apenas informações primárias e sem profundidade, o que desencadeia a dependência de pessoas não surdas para as questões de saúde e dificulta o protagonismo em relação ao autocuidado (19) .…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Prevalência de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e fatores associados em pessoas surdas

et al. 2022

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RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar a prevalência e os fatores associados às doenças crônicas não transmissíveis em pessoas surdas. Métodos: Estudo transversal com 110 pessoas surdas, em Maringá-Paraná, selecionadas com a técnica snowball sampling. Coletaram-se dados de fevereiro a agosto de 2019, mediante aplicação de instrumento estruturado; e, na análise, utilizou-se regressão logística múltipla. Resultados: A prevalência autorreferida de doenças crônicas foi de 43,6%, sendo as mais frequentes: hipertensão arterial (12,7%), depressão (6,4%), diabetes mellitus (5,4%), doença respiratória (5,4%) e hipotireoidismo (4,5%). Utilizar os serviços de saúde para consulta de rotina apresentou associação significante com ser bilíngue bimodal. O único comportamento de risco associado significantemente com doenças crônicas foi consumo excessivo de alimentos doces Conclusão: A prevalência de doenças crônicas nessa população pode ser maior do que o encontrado, pois há a possibilidade do subdiagnóstico decorrente da pouca procura por consultas de rotina e da dificuldade de comunicação com os profissionais de saúde.

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“…A qualitative study carried out in the state of Paraíba, with 11 deaf people, found that, from their perspective, sources of information on health are precarious and inefficient, as they only offer primary and in-depth information, which triggers dependence on non-deaf people. for health issues and makes it difficult to take a leading role in relation to self-care (19) .…”

Section: Prevalence Of Non-communicable Chronic Diseases and Associat...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people

et al. 2022

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Objective: To analyze the prevalence and factors associated with non-communicable chronic diseases in deaf people. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 110 deaf people in Maringá-Paraná, selected using the snowball sampling technique. Data were collected from February to August 2019, using a structured instrument; and, in the analysis, multiple logistic regression was used. Results: The self-reported prevalence of chronic diseases was 43.6%, the most frequent being: arterial hypertension (12.7%), depression (6.4%), diabetes mellitus (5.4%), respiratory disease (5.4%) and hypothyroidism (4.5%). Using health services for routine consultations was significantly associated with being bimodal bilingual. The only risk behavior significantly associated with chronic disease was excessive consumption of sweet foods. Conclusion: The prevalence of chronic diseases in this population may be higher than that found, as there is a possibility of underdiagnosis due to the low demand for routine consultations and the difficulty of communication with health professionals.

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Conhecimento e fonte de informações de pessoas surdas sobre saúde e doença

Cited by 14 publications

References 10 publications

Perceptions of deaf subjects about communication in Primary Health Care

Perceptions of deaf subjects about communication in Primary Health Care

Prevalência de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e fatores associados em pessoas surdas

Prevalence of non-communicable chronic diseases and associated factors in deaf people

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