Congenital Synechia And Syngnathia: Two Case Reports

Abstract

This case report presents two cases of rare congenital malformation, i.e syngnathia. First case is of 2-day infant with bilateral fusion of maxilla and mandible, leaving a small anterior portion. After consultation with other concerned specialties, early intervention was planned and fusion was released to facilitate feeding. The infant suffered from frequent respiratory tract infections and subsequently died at the age of ten months. The second case is of 8-month baby girl with unilateral congenital maxillomandibular bony fusion without any other anomaly. She underwent general anesthesia for thorough examination and release of soft tissue union. Second surgery was performed after few months for removal of bony fusion. Good mouth opening was seen on 1 month follow-up.