1969
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9149(69)90080-0
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Congenital quadricuspid aortic valve with displacement of the left coronary orifice

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Cited by 55 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…2 The diagnosis is commonly made between the 5th and the 6th decade and is more frequent in male patients. 3 The anatomy of the quadricuspid aortic valve is variable, according to the size of each individual aortic valve cusp: 4 equal cusps, 3 equal cusps with one minor and 2 large cusps with 2 small cusps represent the more frequent anatomic variations. 4 Different embryologic mechanisms have been suggested including excavation of one of the valve cushions and septation of a normal valve cushion as a result of inflammatory episode.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 The diagnosis is commonly made between the 5th and the 6th decade and is more frequent in male patients. 3 The anatomy of the quadricuspid aortic valve is variable, according to the size of each individual aortic valve cusp: 4 equal cusps, 3 equal cusps with one minor and 2 large cusps with 2 small cusps represent the more frequent anatomic variations. 4 Different embryologic mechanisms have been suggested including excavation of one of the valve cushions and septation of a normal valve cushion as a result of inflammatory episode.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first case of QAV was reported in 1862 [2]. Since then, approximately 200 cases have been reported in the literature [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Up to 18% of patients will have other cardiac malformations, the most common being a coronary artery anomaly (2). Atrial septal defect, pulmonary valve stenosis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, ventricular septal defect, and subaortic stenosis have also been described (3,4). The median age at diagnosis is 49 years and the diagnosis is more frequent in male patients (5).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%