2008
DOI: 10.1021/ja0774562
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Conformational Changes in the Metallo-β-lactamase ImiS During the Catalytic Reaction: An EPR Spectrokinetic Study of Co(II)-Spin Label Interactions

Abstract: Metallo-β-lactamases are responsible for conferring antibiotic resistance on certain pathogenic bacteria. In consequence, the search for inhibitors that may be useful in combating antibiotic resistance has fueled much study of the active sites of these enzymes. There exists circumstantial evidence that the binding of substrates and inhibitors to metallo-β-lactamases may involve binding to the organic part of the molecule, in addition to or prior to binding to one or more active site metal ions. It has also bee… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…A model 715 Update Instruments ram controller was used to drive a PMI-Kollmorgen stepping motor (model 00D12F-02001-1) connected to a ram that in turn drove two Update Instrument syringes of the same inner diameter. The syringes, mixer, and tubing were all contained in a water bath that was maintained at 2 °C [39, 43, 44]. 10 ms intermediate samples were collected in isopentane at −100 °C contained in a glass funnel attached to 4 mm O.D.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A model 715 Update Instruments ram controller was used to drive a PMI-Kollmorgen stepping motor (model 00D12F-02001-1) connected to a ram that in turn drove two Update Instrument syringes of the same inner diameter. The syringes, mixer, and tubing were all contained in a water bath that was maintained at 2 °C [39, 43, 44]. 10 ms intermediate samples were collected in isopentane at −100 °C contained in a glass funnel attached to 4 mm O.D.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The B2 enzymes have an α-helix in the same position as the loop in the B1 and B3 enzymes that appears to have the same function [38, 39]. The helix in the resting state of the B2 MβL CphA has been structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction, but mechanistic data are lacking, whereas an earlier EPR spectrokinetic study of the related enzyme ImiS identified rotation of the helix about its axis during the catalytic cycle [39].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, several methionine residues were identified, including one that resides in the middle of an a-helix that was later shown to be mobile during substrate turnover (89), directly across from a histidine on the surface of the protein. Mutation of this methionine to an isoleucine fully abolished metal ion inhibition in imiS.…”
Section: Mblsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stopped-flow fluorescence experiments on L1 (a B3 enzyme) show a catalytically relevant rate of loop movement, further suggesting an important role for the loop in catalysis [23], and EPR studies showed movement of the position-conserved α-helix above the active site of ImiS, which belongs to the B2 class. [24]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%