“…The same holds for the influence attributed to Silvio Berlusconi, media mogul and former prime minister of Italy (Durante & Knight, 2012). The Italian case has also been studied through the lenses of Berlusconi's media laws and their unilateral coverage (Hibberd, 2007;Padovani, 2012).…”
Section: Concern 3: Towards Increasing Power Concentration and Decreamentioning
During the last decennia media environments and political communication systems have changed fundamentally. These changes have major ramifications for the political information environments and the extent to which they aid people in becoming informed citizens. Against this background, the purpose of this article is to review research on key changes and trends in political information environments and assess their democratic implications. We will focus on advanced postindustrial democracies and six concerns that are all closely linked to the dissemination and acquisition of political knowledge: (1) declining supply of political information, (2) declining quality of news, (3) increasing media concentration and declining diversity of news, (4) increasing fragmentation and polarization, (5) increasing relativism and (6) increasing inequality in political knowledge.
ARTICLE HISTORY
“…The same holds for the influence attributed to Silvio Berlusconi, media mogul and former prime minister of Italy (Durante & Knight, 2012). The Italian case has also been studied through the lenses of Berlusconi's media laws and their unilateral coverage (Hibberd, 2007;Padovani, 2012).…”
Section: Concern 3: Towards Increasing Power Concentration and Decreamentioning
During the last decennia media environments and political communication systems have changed fundamentally. These changes have major ramifications for the political information environments and the extent to which they aid people in becoming informed citizens. Against this background, the purpose of this article is to review research on key changes and trends in political information environments and assess their democratic implications. We will focus on advanced postindustrial democracies and six concerns that are all closely linked to the dissemination and acquisition of political knowledge: (1) declining supply of political information, (2) declining quality of news, (3) increasing media concentration and declining diversity of news, (4) increasing fragmentation and polarization, (5) increasing relativism and (6) increasing inequality in political knowledge.
ARTICLE HISTORY
“…Since the development of TV in the 1950s and the foundation of RAI, public television channels have been dominated by political parties (Padovani, 2005). In recent years, the leading private TV network, Mediaset, has been owned or indirectly controlled by the former prime minister and media mogul Silvio Berlusconi (Mazzoleni, 2000;Hibberd, 2007;Balbi and Prario, 2010). Nor have the political biases of Italian television been counterweighted by press media: as Peppino…”
Section: Cyber-utopianism and Digital Rhetoric In The 5-star Movementmentioning
itself with the Web. The traditional political establishment is associated with "old" media (television, radio, and the printed press), and represented as a "walking dead," doomed to be superseded and buried by a Web-based direct democracy.
“…Except for this provision, however, the general judicial legislation of Berlusconi's government was far from being supportive of prosecutors and judges' work. Besides a series of ad personam bills to solve the judicial problems of the Prime Minister and his closest associates (see Hibberd 2007;Della Porta and Vannucci 2007), the reform of the judicial order proposed by the Justice Minister Roberto Castelli provoked the uproar of the entire Italian magistracy, which went on strike, en masse, four times.…”
Section: The Last Ten Years: Surprising Continuities In Direct Anti-mmentioning
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