Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability in Electronic Health Records: An Integrative Review

Azadi, Mojgan; Zare, Hossein; Zare, Mohammad Jalal

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-77028-4_97

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability (CIA) triad model is used in a variety of information systems, such as health information (Azadi et al, 2018). The model is helpful for evaluating factors related to choosing vendors and this can be considered an important component of the proposed ISA framework.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Designing a Generic Information Systems Audit Framework to Improve the Quality of Audit in Higher Education

Mohamed¹,

Elshareif²,

Mohamed³

2019

Journal of Computer Science

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There are some similarities between Financial Statement Audit (FSA) and Information Systems Audit (ISA). FSA is an examination of the reliability and integrity of financial statement records, whereas ISA is a review and evaluation of the controls, risks and system development within an information systems infrastructure to ensure that the safeguards protect against abuse, protect assets, maintain data integrity and operate effectively to achieve the organization's objectives. Decision makers need to ensure a reliable collection and evaluation of the evidence of an organization's information systems, practices and operations. Data manipulation can be caused by external or internal threat. Internal manipulation threat is the most dangerous because it is committed by authorized personnel, which makes it very difficult to detect. In particular, the framework introduces an anomaly detection technique, a data mining method, to determine if the suspected transactions arose from internal or external threats. Once the suspected transactions are identified, procedures and monitoring controls will be in place to minimize each threat. The proposed framework is expected to help university and ministry of higher education managers at all levels to make vital decisions based on reliable and accurate information.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Designing a Generic Information Systems Audit Framework to Improve the Quality of Audit in Higher Education

Mohamed¹,

Elshareif²,

Mohamed³

2019

Journal of Computer Science

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“…of success of attack, where signifies that the attack is successfully blocked, and when it is invalid [20,40] .…”

Section: State Transitionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In CPS cybersecurity, the attacker and defender strategies are crucial in determining the outcome of a security situation. Tables 2 and 3 provide a detailed description of the various attacker and strategies respectively [40,48] .…”

Section: Data Summarymentioning

confidence: 99%

Q-learning based strategy analysis of cyber-physical systems considering unequal cost

Chen,

Cheng,

Jiang

et al. 2023

Intell. and Converged Netw.

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This paper proposes a cyber security strategy for cyber-physical systems (CPS) based on Q-learning under unequal cost to obtain a more efficient and low-cost cyber security defense strategy with misclassification interference.The system loss caused by strategy selection errors in the cyber security of CPS is often considered equal. However, sometimes the cost associated with different errors in strategy selection may not always be the same due to the severity of the consequences of misclassification. Therefore, unequal costs referring to the fact that different strategy selection errors may result in different levels of system losses can significantly affect the overall performance of the strategy selection process. By introducing a weight parameter that adjusts the unequal cost associated with different types of misclassification errors, a modified Q-learning algorithm is proposed to develop a defense strategy that minimizes system loss in CPS with misclassification interference, and the objective of the algorithm is shifted towards minimizing the overall cost. Finally, simulations are conducted to compare the proposed approach with the standard Q-learning based cyber security strategy method, which assumes equal costs for all types of misclassification errors.The results demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed research.

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Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability in Electronic Health Records: An Integrative Review

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

Designing a Generic Information Systems Audit Framework to Improve the Quality of Audit in Higher Education

Designing a Generic Information Systems Audit Framework to Improve the Quality of Audit in Higher Education

Q-learning based strategy analysis of cyber-physical systems considering unequal cost

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