Conductas sexuales de riesgo y actividades preventivas frente al cáncer de cuello uterino en mujeres universitarias vacunadas frente al VPH

Fernández-Feito, Ana; Antón-Fernández, Raquel; Paz-Zulueta, María

doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.05.007

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…Additionally, a Spanish study showed that the prevalence of sexual risky behaviors was high in non-vaccinated university women and was primarily related to the non condom use. This finding contradicts the idea that vaccinated women could increase their sexual risks because of the protection ascribed to vaccination 17 .…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 67%

Students’ HPV vaccination rates are associated with demographics, sexuality, and source of advice but not level of study in medical school

Wanderley

Sobral

Levino

et al. 2019

Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 67%

Students’ HPV vaccination rates are associated with demographics, sexuality, and source of advice but not level of study in medical school

Wanderley

Sobral

Levino

et al. 2019

Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo

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“…However, in Spain, there are no studies on the users’ experience in this context. Previous Spanish studies have focused on cervical cancer screening evaluation [16], the prevalence of precancerous lesions and the types of HPV present in cytological samples [17–19] as well as HPV vaccination [20–24].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health care informational challenges for women diagnosed with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: a qualitative study

et al. 2019

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Background Internationally, women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) lack knowledge about their disease, which limits their ability to take responsibility for self-care and creates negative psychosocial effects, including marital problems. Normally, screening is performed in primary care, and in case of abnormal results, the patient is referred to specialized care for follow-up and treatment. Given the lack of international literature regarding patients’ experiences in primary and specialized healthcare, our study aims to: (a) investigate how women with CIN perceive the communication and management of information by healthcare providers at different moments of their healthcare and (b) identify these women’s informational needs. Methods A qualitative exploratory study was carried out in a gynecology unit of a public hospital of the Galician Health Care Service (Spain). Participants were selected through purposive sampling. The sample consisted of 21 women aged 21 to 52 years old with a confirmed diagnosis of CIN. Semistructured interviews were recorded and transcribed. A thematic analysis was carried out, including triangulation of researchers for analysis verification. Results Two analytical themes were identified. The first was communication gaps in the diagnosis and management of information in primary and specialized healthcare. These gaps occurred in the following moments of the healthcare process: (a) cervical cancer screening in primary care, (b) waiting time until referral to specialized care, (c) first consultation in specialized care, and (d) after consultation in specialized care. The second theme was participants’ unmatched informational needs. The doubts and informational needs of women during their healthcare process related to the following subthemes: (a) HPV transmission, (b) HPV infection symptoms and consequences, and (c) CIN treatment and follow-up. Conclusions This study shows that women who have a diagnosis of CIN experience important healthcare informational challenges when accessing primary and specialized care that have several implications for their wellbeing. The information given is limited, which makes it difficult for women to understand and participate in the decision making regarding the prevention and treatment of CIN. Service coordination among different levels of care and the availability of educational materials at any given time would improve the patients’ healthcare experience.

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“…Esta epidemia invita a la reflexión respecto de las acciones sanitarias que se han implementado, surgiendo la necesidad de establecer diagnósticos situacionales enfocados en los grupos etarios más afectados, con la finalidad de lograr la promoción efectiva de medidas de autocuidado enfocadas en la prevención de la infección. Es de recordar que según Orem 7 , el autocuidado es una actividad aprendida y que depende del grado de maduración de los individuos, es por ello que resulta importante identificar los factores que puedan incidir en el desarrollo del mismo, entre los cuales se encuentran las actitudes y las conductas, aspectos que han sido identificados como potenciadores del déficit del autocuidado con relación a las infecciones de transmisión sexual [8][9][10][11][12][13] .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Actitudes y prácticas sexuales relacionadas con VIH/SIDA

Fernández-Silva

Sánchez-Martínez

2018

revsal

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Conductas sexuales de riesgo y actividades preventivas frente al cáncer de cuello uterino en mujeres universitarias vacunadas frente al VPH

Cited by 6 publications

References 27 publications

Students’ HPV vaccination rates are associated with demographics, sexuality, and source of advice but not level of study in medical school

Students’ HPV vaccination rates are associated with demographics, sexuality, and source of advice but not level of study in medical school

Health care informational challenges for women diagnosed with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: a qualitative study

Actitudes y prácticas sexuales relacionadas con VIH/SIDA

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