“…From the literature, it is evident that the decision criteria in UAV mission planning are many and complex in nature [3,4,14]. Specifically, the decision space comprises aspects related to routing and scheduling [1,25], changing weather conditions (wind speed, wind direction, air density) [26], UAVs' specifications [16,27], energy consumption affected by weather conditions [16], and the payload carried by the UAVs [2] as well as collision avoidance with respect to both moving objects and fixed obstacles [3,25]. Together, these elements emphasize the potential intractability of mission planning as it is highly challenging to develop models considering all these influencing aspects concurrently [3].…”