2019
DOI: 10.1214/19-ecp211
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Concentration for Coulomb gases on compact manifolds

Abstract: We study the non-asymptotic behavior of a Coulomb gas on a compact Riemannian manifold. This gas is a symmetric n-particle Gibbs measure associated to the two-body interaction energy given by the Green function. We encode such a particle system by using an empirical measure. Our main result is a concentration inequality in Kantorovich-Wasserstein distance inspired from the work of Chafaï, Hardy and Maïda on the Euclidean space. Their proof involves large deviation techniques together with an energy-distance co… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The present paper fits in a recent line of works focusing on properties that are valid at all temperatures (and not only for β = 2) and at all scales -from the microscopic/local lengthscale (here ∼ 1) to the macroscopic/global one (here ∼ √ N ). Topics that have been investigated include: lower bounds on the minimal distance between points [Ame18], concentration inequalities for the empirical measure of the particles [CHM18;Gar19b], upper bounds for the local density of points [LRY19], generalizations to gases on Riemannian manifolds [Ber19], etc.…”
Section: Context and Related Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The present paper fits in a recent line of works focusing on properties that are valid at all temperatures (and not only for β = 2) and at all scales -from the microscopic/local lengthscale (here ∼ 1) to the macroscopic/global one (here ∼ √ N ). Topics that have been investigated include: lower bounds on the minimal distance between points [Ame18], concentration inequalities for the empirical measure of the particles [CHM18;Gar19b], upper bounds for the local density of points [LRY19], generalizations to gases on Riemannian manifolds [Ber19], etc.…”
Section: Context and Related Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…for any probability measure µ on R with a continuous density (see the discussion in [5, Page 2304-2305]). Generalization of the concentration of measure inequality 1.14 to general Coulomb (and Riesz) gas ensembles (dP N,β , R N ) in Euclidean R N has been obtained in [32,12] and on compact Riemannian manifolds in [17]. In particular, in the case of the spherical ensemble the inequalities in [17] say that (1.15)…”
Section: (See Section 21)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Coulomb gas on compact Riemannian manifolds. This particle system has been introduced in [12] and further studied in [13]. It consists of a Gibbs measure (1.2)-( 1.3) where the interaction kernel g is the Green function of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact manifold X of dimension n ≥ 3.…”
Section: Local Fluctuationsmentioning
confidence: 99%