2021
DOI: 10.1039/d0nr08942g
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Concentrated small extracellular vesicles from menstrual blood-derived stromal cells improve intrauterine adhesion, a pre-clinical study in a rat model

Abstract: MenSCs-sEVs safely and effectively enhanced endometrial restoration, suggesting a promising non-cellular therapy for endometrial regeneration and a key role in MenSC-mediated IUA treatment.

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Cited by 24 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…These results allow us to understand the complexity of the molecular networks in uterine stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles and their potential effects on target cells. The application of these vesicles and their contents has also been observed in other studies, such as one where menstrual stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles are able to alleviate intrauterine adhesion-associated uterine damage, recovering proper endometrial morphology, reversing fibrosis, and promoting gland regeneration and angiogenesis [ 132 ], probably through inhibiting TGFβ1/SMAD3 signaling, along with promoting SMAD1/5/8 and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, as well as upregulating BMP7 [ 132 ]. In fact, these vesicles are more effective in treating intrauterine adhesion compared to cell therapies, as their effects are more localized within the endometrium [ 132 ].…”
Section: The Effects Of the Utero-cardiac Axis For Developing Uterine...mentioning
confidence: 83%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These results allow us to understand the complexity of the molecular networks in uterine stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles and their potential effects on target cells. The application of these vesicles and their contents has also been observed in other studies, such as one where menstrual stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles are able to alleviate intrauterine adhesion-associated uterine damage, recovering proper endometrial morphology, reversing fibrosis, and promoting gland regeneration and angiogenesis [ 132 ], probably through inhibiting TGFβ1/SMAD3 signaling, along with promoting SMAD1/5/8 and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, as well as upregulating BMP7 [ 132 ]. In fact, these vesicles are more effective in treating intrauterine adhesion compared to cell therapies, as their effects are more localized within the endometrium [ 132 ].…”
Section: The Effects Of the Utero-cardiac Axis For Developing Uterine...mentioning
confidence: 83%
“…The application of these vesicles and their contents has also been observed in other studies, such as one where menstrual stem cell-derived small extracellular vesicles are able to alleviate intrauterine adhesion-associated uterine damage, recovering proper endometrial morphology, reversing fibrosis, and promoting gland regeneration and angiogenesis [ 132 ], probably through inhibiting TGFβ1/SMAD3 signaling, along with promoting SMAD1/5/8 and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, as well as upregulating BMP7 [ 132 ]. In fact, these vesicles are more effective in treating intrauterine adhesion compared to cell therapies, as their effects are more localized within the endometrium [ 132 ]. Extracellular vesicles may also exert their effects through miRNAs, such as exosomal Let-7, which is able to decrease pulmonary fibrosis via alleviating mitochondrial DNA damage [ 133 ], as well as miR-21, which serves as the basis behind the greater cardioprotective capabilities and angiogenesis increases associated with endometrial stem cells, through its activation of PTEN/Akt pathway [ 90 ].…”
Section: The Effects Of the Utero-cardiac Axis For Developing Uterine...mentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Therefore, subsequent IUA management is considered necessary when IUA occurs. Thus far, there have been many publications addressing the topic of the management of IUA [ 23 , 24 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 35 , 40 , 43 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 62 , 64 , 131 , 132 , 133 , 134 , 135 , 136 , 138 , 139 , 140 , 141 , 142 , 155 , 164 , 165 , 166 , 167 , 168 ].…”
Section: Future Vision Of Iua Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 1 , 2 ] To prevent and treat IUAs, a number of strategies have been developed, such as transcervical resection of adhesions, [ 3 ] uterine cavity balloons, [ 4 ] intrauterine scaffolds, [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ] and other methods. [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 ] Although with a certain therapeutic effect, these approaches are still faced with problems including high postoperative recurrence rates, easy dislocation, biological inertia, and so on. In contrast, biomedical patches have proven their superior antiadhesive abilities in medical fields, [ 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 ] some of which have even been imparted with anisotropic structures to improve their performances.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%